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#ifndef THIRD_PARTY_GBMCWEB_INCLUDE_SSL_KEY_HANDLER_H_
#define THIRD_PARTY_GBMCWEB_INCLUDE_SSL_KEY_HANDLER_H_
#ifdef GOOGLE3_GBMCWEB_BUILD
#include <openssl/asn1.h>
#include <openssl/digest.h>
#include <openssl/ec.h>
#include <openssl/ec_key.h>
#include <openssl/nid.h>
#include <openssl/obj.h>
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#endif
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/dh.h> // NOLINT
#include <openssl/dsa.h> // NOLINT
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h> // NOLINT
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/rand.h>
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <limits>
#include <memory>
#include <optional>
#include <random>
#include <string>
#include "boost/asio/ssl/context.hpp" // NOLINT
#include "logging.hpp"
#include "random.hpp"
namespace ensuressl {
constexpr char const* trustStorePath = "/etc/ssl/certs/authority";
constexpr char const* x509Comment = "Generated from OpenBMC service";
static void initOpenssl();
static EVP_PKEY* createEcKey();
// Trust chain related errors.`
inline bool isTrustChainError(int errnum) {
return (errnum == X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT) ||
(errnum == X509_V_ERR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN) ||
(errnum == X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY) ||
(errnum == X509_V_ERR_CERT_UNTRUSTED) ||
(errnum == X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_VERIFY_LEAF_SIGNATURE);
}
inline bool validateCertificate(X509* const cert) {
// Create an empty X509_STORE structure for certificate validation.
X509_STORE* x509_store = X509_STORE_new();
if (x509_store == nullptr) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error occurred during X509_STORE_new call";
return false;
}
// Load Certificate file into the X509 structure.
X509_STORE_CTX* store_ctx = X509_STORE_CTX_new();
if (store_ctx == nullptr) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error occurred during X509_STORE_CTX_new call";
X509_STORE_free(x509_store);
return false;
}
int err_code = X509_STORE_CTX_init(store_ctx, x509_store, cert, nullptr);
if (err_code != 1) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error occurred during X509_STORE_CTX_init call";
X509_STORE_CTX_free(store_ctx);
X509_STORE_free(x509_store);
return false;
}
err_code = X509_verify_cert(store_ctx);
if (err_code == 1) {
BMCWEB_LOG_INFO << "Certificate verification is success";
X509_STORE_CTX_free(store_ctx);
X509_STORE_free(x509_store);
return true;
}
if (err_code == 0) {
err_code = X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(store_ctx);
X509_STORE_CTX_free(store_ctx);
X509_STORE_free(x509_store);
if (isTrustChainError(err_code)) {
BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "Ignoring Trust Chain error. Reason: "
<< X509_verify_cert_error_string(err_code);
return true;
}
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Certificate verification failed. Reason: "
<< X509_verify_cert_error_string(err_code);
return false;
}
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error occurred during X509_verify_cert call. ErrorCode: "
<< err_code;
X509_STORE_CTX_free(store_ctx);
X509_STORE_free(x509_store);
return false;
}
inline bool verifyOpensslKeyCert(const std::string& filepath) {
bool private_key_valid = false;
bool cert_valid = false;
std::cout << "Checking certs in file " << filepath << "\n";
FILE* file = fopen(filepath.c_str(), "r");
if (file != nullptr) {
EVP_PKEY* pkey = PEM_read_PrivateKey(file, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
if (pkey != nullptr) {
#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x30000000L)
RSA* rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(pkey);
if (rsa != nullptr) {
std::cout << "Found an RSA key\n";
if (RSA_check_key(rsa) == 1) {
private_key_valid = true;
} else {
std::cerr << "Key not valid error number " << ERR_get_error() << "\n";
}
RSA_free(rsa);
} else {
EC_KEY* ec = EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY(pkey);
if (ec != nullptr) {
std::cout << "Found an EC key\n";
if (EC_KEY_check_key(ec) == 1) {
private_key_valid = true;
} else {
std::cerr << "Key not valid error number " << ERR_get_error()
<< "\n";
}
EC_KEY_free(ec);
}
}
#else
EVP_PKEY_CTX* pkeyCtx =
EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(nullptr, pkey, nullptr);
if (pkeyCtx == nullptr) {
std::cerr << "Unable to allocate pkeyCtx " << ERR_get_error() << "\n";
} else if (EVP_PKEY_check(pkeyCtx) == 1) {
private_key_valid = true;
} else {
std::cerr << "Key not valid error number " << ERR_get_error() << "\n";
}
#endif
if (private_key_valid) {
// If the order is certificate followed by key in input file
// then, certificate read will fail. So, setting the file
// pointer to point beginning of file to avoid certificate and
// key order issue.
fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
X509* x509 = PEM_read_X509(file, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
if (x509 == nullptr) {
std::cout << "error getting x509 cert " << ERR_get_error() << "\n";
} else {
cert_valid = validateCertificate(x509);
X509_free(x509);
}
}
#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x30000000L)
EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(pkeyCtx);
#endif
EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
}
fclose(file);
}
return cert_valid;
}
inline X509* loadCert(const std::string& filePath) {
BIO* cert_file_bio = BIO_new_file(filePath.c_str(), "rb");
if (cert_file_bio == nullptr) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error occured during BIO_new_file call, "
<< "FILE= " << filePath;
return nullptr;
}
X509* cert = X509_new();
if (cert == nullptr) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error occured during X509_new call, "
<< ERR_get_error();
BIO_free(cert_file_bio);
return nullptr;
}
if (PEM_read_bio_X509(cert_file_bio, &cert, nullptr, nullptr) == nullptr) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error occured during PEM_read_bio_X509 call, "
<< "FILE= " << filePath;
BIO_free(cert_file_bio);
X509_free(cert);
return nullptr;
}
BIO_free(cert_file_bio);
return cert;
}
inline int addExt(X509* cert, int nid, const char* value) {
X509_EXTENSION* ex = nullptr;
X509V3_CTX ctx{};
X509V3_set_ctx(&ctx, cert, cert, nullptr, nullptr, 0);
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-const-cast)
ex = X509V3_EXT_conf_nid(nullptr, &ctx, nid, const_cast<char*>(value));
if (ex == nullptr) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error: In X509V3_EXT_conf_nidn: " << value;
return -1;
}
X509_add_ext(cert, ex, -1);
X509_EXTENSION_free(ex);
return 0;
}
inline void generateSslCertificate(const std::string& filepath,
const std::string& cn) {
FILE* p_file = nullptr;
std::cout << "Generating new keys\n";
initOpenssl();
std::cerr << "Generating EC key\n";
EVP_PKEY* p_priv_key = createEcKey();
if (p_priv_key != nullptr) {
std::cerr << "Generating x509 Certificate\n";
// Use this code to directly generate a certificate
X509* x509 = X509_new();
if (x509 != nullptr) {
// get a random number from the RNG for the certificate serial
// number If this is not random, regenerating certs throws browser
// errors
bmcweb::OpenSSLGenerator gen;
std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dis(1,
std::numeric_limits<int>::max());
int serial = dis(gen);
ASN1_INTEGER_set(X509_get_serialNumber(x509), serial);
// not before this moment
X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x509), 0);
// Cert is valid for 10 years
X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x509), 60L * 60L * 24L * 365L * 10L);
// set the public key to the key we just generated
X509_set_pubkey(x509, p_priv_key);
// get the subject name
X509_NAME* name = X509_get_subject_name(x509);
using x509String = const unsigned char;
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
x509String* country = reinterpret_cast<x509String*>("US");
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
x509String* company = reinterpret_cast<x509String*>("OpenBMC");
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(cppcoreguidelines-pro-type-reinterpret-cast)
x509String* cn_str = reinterpret_cast<x509String*>(cn.c_str());
X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(name, "C", MBSTRING_ASC, country, -1, -1, 0);
X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(name, "O", MBSTRING_ASC, company, -1, -1, 0);
X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(name, "CN", MBSTRING_ASC, cn_str, -1, -1, 0);
// set the CSR options
X509_set_issuer_name(x509, name);
X509_set_version(x509, 2);
addExt(x509, NID_basic_constraints, ("critical,CA:TRUE"));
addExt(x509, NID_subject_alt_name, ("DNS:" + cn).c_str());
addExt(x509, NID_subject_key_identifier, ("hash"));
addExt(x509, NID_authority_key_identifier, ("keyid"));
addExt(x509, NID_key_usage, ("digitalSignature, keyEncipherment"));
addExt(x509, NID_ext_key_usage, ("serverAuth"));
addExt(x509, NID_netscape_comment, (x509Comment));
// Sign the certificate with our private key
X509_sign(x509, p_priv_key, EVP_sha256());
p_file = fopen(filepath.c_str(), "wt");
if (p_file != nullptr) {
PEM_write_PrivateKey(p_file, p_priv_key, nullptr, nullptr, 0, nullptr,
nullptr);
PEM_write_X509(p_file, x509);
fclose(p_file);
p_file = nullptr;
}
X509_free(x509);
}
EVP_PKEY_free(p_priv_key);
p_priv_key = nullptr;
}
// cleanup_openssl();
}
EVP_PKEY* createEcKey() {
EVP_PKEY* p_key = nullptr;
#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x30000000L)
int eccgrp = 0;
eccgrp = OBJ_txt2nid("secp384r1");
EC_KEY* myecc = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(eccgrp);
if (myecc != nullptr) {
EC_KEY_set_asn1_flag(myecc, OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE);
EC_KEY_generate_key(myecc);
p_key = EVP_PKEY_new();
if (p_key != nullptr) {
if (EVP_PKEY_assign(p_key, EVP_PKEY_EC, myecc) != 0) {
/* p_key owns myecc from now */
if (EC_KEY_check_key(myecc) <= 0) {
std::cerr << "EC_check_key failed.\n";
}
}
}
}
#else
// Create context for curve parameter generation.
std::unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY_CTX, decltype(&::EVP_PKEY_CTX_free)> ctx{
EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id(EVP_PKEY_EC, nullptr), &::EVP_PKEY_CTX_free};
if (!ctx) {
return nullptr;
}
// Set up curve parameters.
EVP_PKEY* params = nullptr;
if ((EVP_PKEY_paramgen_init(ctx.get()) <= 0) ||
(EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_ec_param_enc(ctx.get(), OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE) <= 0) ||
(EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_ec_paramgen_curve_nid(ctx.get(), NID_secp384r1) <= 0) ||
(EVP_PKEY_paramgen(ctx.get(), &params) <= 0)) {
return nullptr;
}
// Set up RAII holder for params.
std::unique_ptr<EVP_PKEY, decltype(&::EVP_PKEY_free)> pparams{
params, &::EVP_PKEY_free};
// Set new context for key generation, using curve parameters.
ctx.reset(EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(nullptr, params, nullptr));
if (!ctx || (EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(ctx.get()) <= 0)) {
return nullptr;
}
// Generate key.
if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(ctx.get(), &p_key) <= 0) {
return nullptr;
}
#endif
return p_key;
}
void initOpenssl() {
#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L
SSL_load_error_strings();
OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
RAND_load_file("/dev/urandom", 1024);
#endif
}
inline void ensureOpensslKeyPresentAndValid(const std::string& filepath) {
bool pem_file_valid = false;
pem_file_valid = verifyOpensslKeyCert(filepath);
if (!pem_file_valid) {
std::cerr << "Error in verifying signature, regenerating\n";
generateSslCertificate(filepath, "testhost");
}
}
inline std::shared_ptr<boost::asio::ssl::context> getSslContext(
const std::string& sslPemFile) {
std::shared_ptr<boost::asio::ssl::context> m_ssl_context =
std::make_shared<boost::asio::ssl::context>(
boost::asio::ssl::context::tls_server);
m_ssl_context->set_options(boost::asio::ssl::context::default_workarounds |
boost::asio::ssl::context::no_sslv2 |
boost::asio::ssl::context::no_sslv3 |
boost::asio::ssl::context::single_dh_use |
boost::asio::ssl::context::no_tlsv1 |
boost::asio::ssl::context::no_tlsv1_1);
// BIG WARNING: This needs to stay disabled, as there will always be
// unauthenticated endpoints
// m_ssl_context->set_verify_mode(boost::asio::ssl::verify_peer);
SSL_CTX_set_options(m_ssl_context->native_handle(), SSL_OP_NO_RENEGOTIATION);
BMCWEB_LOG_DEBUG << "Using default TrustStore location: " << trustStorePath;
m_ssl_context->add_verify_path(trustStorePath);
m_ssl_context->use_certificate_file(sslPemFile,
boost::asio::ssl::context::pem);
m_ssl_context->use_private_key_file(sslPemFile,
boost::asio::ssl::context::pem);
// Set up EC curves to auto (boost asio doesn't have a method for this)
// There is a pull request to add this. Once this is included in an asio
// drop, use the right way
// http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18929049/boost-asio-with-ecdsa-certificate-issue
if (SSL_CTX_set_ecdh_auto(m_ssl_context->native_handle(), 1) != 1) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error setting tmp ecdh list\n";
}
std::string mozilla_modern =
"ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
"ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
"ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:"
"ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:"
"ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:"
"ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:"
"ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:"
"ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:"
"ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:"
"ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256";
if (SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(m_ssl_context->native_handle(),
mozilla_modern.c_str()) != 1) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "Error setting cipher list\n";
}
return m_ssl_context;
}
inline std::optional<boost::asio::ssl::context> getSSLClientContext() {
boost::asio::ssl::context ssl_ctx(boost::asio::ssl::context::tls_client);
boost::system::error_code ec;
// Support only TLS v1.2 & v1.3
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(bugprone-unused-return-value)
ssl_ctx.set_options(boost::asio::ssl::context::default_workarounds |
boost::asio::ssl::context::no_sslv2 |
boost::asio::ssl::context::no_sslv3 |
boost::asio::ssl::context::single_dh_use |
boost::asio::ssl::context::no_tlsv1 |
boost::asio::ssl::context::no_tlsv1_1,
ec);
if (ec) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "SSL context set_options failed";
return std::nullopt;
}
// Add a directory containing certificate authority files to be used
// for performing verification.
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(bugprone-unused-return-value)
ssl_ctx.set_default_verify_paths(ec);
if (ec) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "SSL context set_default_verify failed";
return std::nullopt;
}
// Verify the remote server's certificate
// NOLINTNEXTLINE(bugprone-unused-return-value)
ssl_ctx.set_verify_mode(boost::asio::ssl::verify_peer, ec);
if (ec) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "SSL context set_verify_mode failed";
return std::nullopt;
}
// All cipher suites are set as per OWASP datasheet.
// https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/TLS_Cipher_String_Cheat_Sheet.html
constexpr const char* ssl_ciphers =
"ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:"
"ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:"
"ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
"ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:"
"ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:"
"ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:"
"DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:"
"DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384"
"TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:"
"TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:"
"TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256";
if (SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ssl_ctx.native_handle(), ssl_ciphers) != 1) {
BMCWEB_LOG_ERROR << "SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list failed";
return std::nullopt;
}
return ssl_ctx;
}
} // namespace ensuressl
#endif // THIRD_PARTY_GBMCWEB_INCLUDE_SSL_KEY_HANDLER_H_