| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR MIT | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Apple mailbox driver | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Copyright The Asahi Linux Contributors | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This driver adds support for two mailbox variants (called ASC and M3 by | 
 |  * Apple) found in Apple SoCs such as the M1. It consists of two FIFOs used to | 
 |  * exchange 64+32 bit messages between the main CPU and a co-processor. | 
 |  * Various coprocessors implement different IPC protocols based on these simple | 
 |  * messages and shared memory buffers. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * Both the main CPU and the co-processor see the same set of registers but | 
 |  * the first FIFO (A2I) is always used to transfer messages from the application | 
 |  * processor (us) to the I/O processor and the second one (I2A) for the | 
 |  * other direction. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/bitfield.h> | 
 | #include <linux/bits.h> | 
 | #include <linux/delay.h> | 
 | #include <linux/device.h> | 
 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
 | #include <linux/io.h> | 
 | #include <linux/iopoll.h> | 
 | #include <linux/module.h> | 
 | #include <linux/of.h> | 
 | #include <linux/of_platform.h> | 
 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
 | #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> | 
 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | 
 | #include <linux/types.h> | 
 | #include "mailbox.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_CONTROL_FULL BIT(16) | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_CONTROL_EMPTY BIT(17) | 
 |  | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_A2I_CONTROL 0x110 | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_A2I_SEND0 0x800 | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_A2I_SEND1 0x808 | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_A2I_RECV0 0x810 | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_A2I_RECV1 0x818 | 
 |  | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_I2A_CONTROL 0x114 | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_I2A_SEND0 0x820 | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_I2A_SEND1 0x828 | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_I2A_RECV0 0x830 | 
 | #define APPLE_ASC_MBOX_I2A_RECV1 0x838 | 
 |  | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_CONTROL_FULL BIT(16) | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_CONTROL_EMPTY BIT(17) | 
 |  | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_A2I_CONTROL 0x50 | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_A2I_SEND0 0x60 | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_A2I_SEND1 0x68 | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_A2I_RECV0 0x70 | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_A2I_RECV1 0x78 | 
 |  | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_I2A_CONTROL 0x80 | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_I2A_SEND0 0x90 | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_I2A_SEND1 0x98 | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_I2A_RECV0 0xa0 | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_I2A_RECV1 0xa8 | 
 |  | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_IRQ_ENABLE 0x48 | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_IRQ_ACK 0x4c | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_IRQ_A2I_EMPTY BIT(0) | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_IRQ_A2I_NOT_EMPTY BIT(1) | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_IRQ_I2A_EMPTY BIT(2) | 
 | #define APPLE_M3_MBOX_IRQ_I2A_NOT_EMPTY BIT(3) | 
 |  | 
 | #define APPLE_MBOX_MSG1_OUTCNT GENMASK(56, 52) | 
 | #define APPLE_MBOX_MSG1_INCNT GENMASK(51, 48) | 
 | #define APPLE_MBOX_MSG1_OUTPTR GENMASK(47, 44) | 
 | #define APPLE_MBOX_MSG1_INPTR GENMASK(43, 40) | 
 | #define APPLE_MBOX_MSG1_MSG GENMASK(31, 0) | 
 |  | 
 | #define APPLE_MBOX_TX_TIMEOUT 500 | 
 |  | 
 | struct apple_mbox_hw { | 
 | 	unsigned int control_full; | 
 | 	unsigned int control_empty; | 
 |  | 
 | 	unsigned int a2i_control; | 
 | 	unsigned int a2i_send0; | 
 | 	unsigned int a2i_send1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	unsigned int i2a_control; | 
 | 	unsigned int i2a_recv0; | 
 | 	unsigned int i2a_recv1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	bool has_irq_controls; | 
 | 	unsigned int irq_enable; | 
 | 	unsigned int irq_ack; | 
 | 	unsigned int irq_bit_recv_not_empty; | 
 | 	unsigned int irq_bit_send_empty; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | int apple_mbox_send(struct apple_mbox *mbox, const struct apple_mbox_msg msg, | 
 | 		    bool atomic) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long flags; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	u32 mbox_ctrl; | 
 | 	long t; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox->tx_lock, flags); | 
 | 	mbox_ctrl = readl_relaxed(mbox->regs + mbox->hw->a2i_control); | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (mbox_ctrl & mbox->hw->control_full) { | 
 | 		if (atomic) { | 
 | 			ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic( | 
 | 				mbox->regs + mbox->hw->a2i_control, mbox_ctrl, | 
 | 				!(mbox_ctrl & mbox->hw->control_full), 100, | 
 | 				APPLE_MBOX_TX_TIMEOUT * 1000); | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (ret) { | 
 | 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox->tx_lock, flags); | 
 | 				return ret; | 
 | 			} | 
 |  | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * The interrupt is level triggered and will keep firing as long as the | 
 | 		 * FIFO is empty. It will also keep firing if the FIFO was empty | 
 | 		 * at any point in the past until it has been acknowledged at the | 
 | 		 * mailbox level. By acknowledging it here we can ensure that we will | 
 | 		 * only get the interrupt once the FIFO has been cleared again. | 
 | 		 * If the FIFO is already empty before the ack it will fire again | 
 | 		 * immediately after the ack. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (mbox->hw->has_irq_controls) { | 
 | 			writel_relaxed(mbox->hw->irq_bit_send_empty, | 
 | 				       mbox->regs + mbox->hw->irq_ack); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		enable_irq(mbox->irq_send_empty); | 
 | 		reinit_completion(&mbox->tx_empty); | 
 | 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox->tx_lock, flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 		t = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout( | 
 | 			&mbox->tx_empty, | 
 | 			msecs_to_jiffies(APPLE_MBOX_TX_TIMEOUT)); | 
 | 		if (t < 0) | 
 | 			return t; | 
 | 		else if (t == 0) | 
 | 			return -ETIMEDOUT; | 
 |  | 
 | 		spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox->tx_lock, flags); | 
 | 		mbox_ctrl = readl_relaxed(mbox->regs + mbox->hw->a2i_control); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	writeq_relaxed(msg.msg0, mbox->regs + mbox->hw->a2i_send0); | 
 | 	writeq_relaxed(FIELD_PREP(APPLE_MBOX_MSG1_MSG, msg.msg1), | 
 | 		       mbox->regs + mbox->hw->a2i_send1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox->tx_lock, flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(apple_mbox_send); | 
 |  | 
 | static irqreturn_t apple_mbox_send_empty_irq(int irq, void *data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct apple_mbox *mbox = data; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * We don't need to acknowledge the interrupt at the mailbox level | 
 | 	 * here even if supported by the hardware. It will keep firing but that | 
 | 	 * doesn't matter since it's disabled at the main interrupt controller. | 
 | 	 * apple_mbox_send will acknowledge it before enabling | 
 | 	 * it at the main controller again. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	spin_lock(&mbox->tx_lock); | 
 | 	disable_irq_nosync(mbox->irq_send_empty); | 
 | 	complete(&mbox->tx_empty); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&mbox->tx_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int apple_mbox_poll_locked(struct apple_mbox *mbox) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct apple_mbox_msg msg; | 
 | 	int ret = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	u32 mbox_ctrl = readl_relaxed(mbox->regs + mbox->hw->i2a_control); | 
 |  | 
 | 	while (!(mbox_ctrl & mbox->hw->control_empty)) { | 
 | 		msg.msg0 = readq_relaxed(mbox->regs + mbox->hw->i2a_recv0); | 
 | 		msg.msg1 = FIELD_GET( | 
 | 			APPLE_MBOX_MSG1_MSG, | 
 | 			readq_relaxed(mbox->regs + mbox->hw->i2a_recv1)); | 
 |  | 
 | 		mbox->rx(mbox, msg, mbox->cookie); | 
 | 		ret++; | 
 | 		mbox_ctrl = readl_relaxed(mbox->regs + mbox->hw->i2a_control); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * The interrupt will keep firing even if there are no more messages | 
 | 	 * unless we also acknowledge it at the mailbox level here. | 
 | 	 * There's no race if a message comes in between the check in the while | 
 | 	 * loop above and the ack below: If a new messages arrives inbetween | 
 | 	 * those two the interrupt will just fire again immediately after the | 
 | 	 * ack since it's level triggered. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (mbox->hw->has_irq_controls) { | 
 | 		writel_relaxed(mbox->hw->irq_bit_recv_not_empty, | 
 | 			       mbox->regs + mbox->hw->irq_ack); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static irqreturn_t apple_mbox_recv_irq(int irq, void *data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct apple_mbox *mbox = data; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock(&mbox->rx_lock); | 
 | 	apple_mbox_poll_locked(mbox); | 
 | 	spin_unlock(&mbox->rx_lock); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return IRQ_HANDLED; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int apple_mbox_poll(struct apple_mbox *mbox) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned long flags; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_irqsave(&mbox->rx_lock, flags); | 
 | 	ret = apple_mbox_poll_locked(mbox); | 
 | 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mbox->rx_lock, flags); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(apple_mbox_poll); | 
 |  | 
 | int apple_mbox_start(struct apple_mbox *mbox) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (mbox->active) | 
 | 		return 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(mbox->dev); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Only some variants of this mailbox HW provide interrupt control | 
 | 	 * at the mailbox level. We therefore need to handle enabling/disabling | 
 | 	 * interrupts at the main interrupt controller anyway for hardware that | 
 | 	 * doesn't. Just always keep the interrupts we care about enabled at | 
 | 	 * the mailbox level so that both hardware revisions behave almost | 
 | 	 * the same. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (mbox->hw->has_irq_controls) { | 
 | 		writel_relaxed(mbox->hw->irq_bit_recv_not_empty | | 
 | 				       mbox->hw->irq_bit_send_empty, | 
 | 			       mbox->regs + mbox->hw->irq_enable); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	enable_irq(mbox->irq_recv_not_empty); | 
 | 	mbox->active = true; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(apple_mbox_start); | 
 |  | 
 | void apple_mbox_stop(struct apple_mbox *mbox) | 
 | { | 
 | 	if (!mbox->active) | 
 | 		return; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mbox->active = false; | 
 | 	disable_irq(mbox->irq_recv_not_empty); | 
 | 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(mbox->dev); | 
 | 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(mbox->dev); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(apple_mbox_stop); | 
 |  | 
 | struct apple_mbox *apple_mbox_get(struct device *dev, int index) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct of_phandle_args args; | 
 | 	struct platform_device *pdev; | 
 | 	struct apple_mbox *mbox; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "mboxes", "#mbox-cells", | 
 | 					 index, &args); | 
 | 	if (ret || !args.np) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(ret); | 
 |  | 
 | 	pdev = of_find_device_by_node(args.np); | 
 | 	of_node_put(args.np); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!pdev) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mbox = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | 
 | 	if (!mbox) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!device_link_add(dev, &pdev->dev, DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER)) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return mbox; | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(apple_mbox_get); | 
 |  | 
 | struct apple_mbox *apple_mbox_get_byname(struct device *dev, const char *name) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int index; | 
 |  | 
 | 	index = of_property_match_string(dev->of_node, "mbox-names", name); | 
 | 	if (index < 0) | 
 | 		return ERR_PTR(index); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return apple_mbox_get(dev, index); | 
 | } | 
 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(apple_mbox_get_byname); | 
 |  | 
 | static int apple_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 | 	char *irqname; | 
 | 	struct apple_mbox *mbox; | 
 | 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mbox = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mbox), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!mbox) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mbox->dev = &pdev->dev; | 
 | 	mbox->hw = of_device_get_match_data(dev); | 
 | 	if (!mbox->hw) | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mbox->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); | 
 | 	if (IS_ERR(mbox->regs)) | 
 | 		return PTR_ERR(mbox->regs); | 
 |  | 
 | 	mbox->irq_recv_not_empty = | 
 | 		platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "recv-not-empty"); | 
 | 	if (mbox->irq_recv_not_empty < 0) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mbox->irq_send_empty = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "send-empty"); | 
 | 	if (mbox->irq_send_empty < 0) | 
 | 		return -ENODEV; | 
 |  | 
 | 	spin_lock_init(&mbox->rx_lock); | 
 | 	spin_lock_init(&mbox->tx_lock); | 
 | 	init_completion(&mbox->tx_empty); | 
 |  | 
 | 	irqname = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-recv", dev_name(dev)); | 
 | 	if (!irqname) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, mbox->irq_recv_not_empty, | 
 | 			       apple_mbox_recv_irq, | 
 | 			       IRQF_NO_AUTOEN | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, irqname, mbox); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	irqname = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s-send", dev_name(dev)); | 
 | 	if (!irqname) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, mbox->irq_send_empty, | 
 | 			       apple_mbox_send_empty_irq, | 
 | 			       IRQF_NO_AUTOEN | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, irqname, mbox); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev); | 
 | 	if (ret) | 
 | 		return ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mbox); | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct apple_mbox_hw apple_mbox_asc_hw = { | 
 | 	.control_full = APPLE_ASC_MBOX_CONTROL_FULL, | 
 | 	.control_empty = APPLE_ASC_MBOX_CONTROL_EMPTY, | 
 |  | 
 | 	.a2i_control = APPLE_ASC_MBOX_A2I_CONTROL, | 
 | 	.a2i_send0 = APPLE_ASC_MBOX_A2I_SEND0, | 
 | 	.a2i_send1 = APPLE_ASC_MBOX_A2I_SEND1, | 
 |  | 
 | 	.i2a_control = APPLE_ASC_MBOX_I2A_CONTROL, | 
 | 	.i2a_recv0 = APPLE_ASC_MBOX_I2A_RECV0, | 
 | 	.i2a_recv1 = APPLE_ASC_MBOX_I2A_RECV1, | 
 |  | 
 | 	.has_irq_controls = false, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct apple_mbox_hw apple_mbox_m3_hw = { | 
 | 	.control_full = APPLE_M3_MBOX_CONTROL_FULL, | 
 | 	.control_empty = APPLE_M3_MBOX_CONTROL_EMPTY, | 
 |  | 
 | 	.a2i_control = APPLE_M3_MBOX_A2I_CONTROL, | 
 | 	.a2i_send0 = APPLE_M3_MBOX_A2I_SEND0, | 
 | 	.a2i_send1 = APPLE_M3_MBOX_A2I_SEND1, | 
 |  | 
 | 	.i2a_control = APPLE_M3_MBOX_I2A_CONTROL, | 
 | 	.i2a_recv0 = APPLE_M3_MBOX_I2A_RECV0, | 
 | 	.i2a_recv1 = APPLE_M3_MBOX_I2A_RECV1, | 
 |  | 
 | 	.has_irq_controls = true, | 
 | 	.irq_enable = APPLE_M3_MBOX_IRQ_ENABLE, | 
 | 	.irq_ack = APPLE_M3_MBOX_IRQ_ACK, | 
 | 	.irq_bit_recv_not_empty = APPLE_M3_MBOX_IRQ_I2A_NOT_EMPTY, | 
 | 	.irq_bit_send_empty = APPLE_M3_MBOX_IRQ_A2I_EMPTY, | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const struct of_device_id apple_mbox_of_match[] = { | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "apple,asc-mailbox-v4", .data = &apple_mbox_asc_hw }, | 
 | 	{ .compatible = "apple,m3-mailbox-v2", .data = &apple_mbox_m3_hw }, | 
 | 	{} | 
 | }; | 
 | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, apple_mbox_of_match); | 
 |  | 
 | static struct platform_driver apple_mbox_driver = { | 
 | 	.driver = { | 
 | 		.name = "apple-mailbox", | 
 | 		.of_match_table = apple_mbox_of_match, | 
 | 	}, | 
 | 	.probe = apple_mbox_probe, | 
 | }; | 
 | module_platform_driver(apple_mbox_driver); | 
 |  | 
 | MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL"); | 
 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>"); | 
 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Mailbox driver"); |