|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later | 
|  | /* | 
|  | i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface | 
|  |  | 
|  | Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl | 
|  | Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> | 
|  | Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> | 
|  |  | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module. | 
|  | But I have used so much of his original code and ideas that it seems | 
|  | only fair to recognize him as co-author -- Frodo */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The I2C_RDWR ioctl code is written by Kolja Waschk <waschk@telos.de> */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/cdev.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/compat.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/fs.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/i2c-dev.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/i2c.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/jiffies.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/list.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/notifier.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * An i2c_dev represents an i2c_adapter ... an I2C or SMBus master, not a | 
|  | * slave (i2c_client) with which messages will be exchanged.  It's coupled | 
|  | * with a character special file which is accessed by user mode drivers. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The list of i2c_dev structures is parallel to the i2c_adapter lists | 
|  | * maintained by the driver model, and is updated using bus notifications. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | struct i2c_dev { | 
|  | struct list_head list; | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter *adap; | 
|  | struct device dev; | 
|  | struct cdev cdev; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define I2C_MINORS	(MINORMASK + 1) | 
|  | static LIST_HEAD(i2c_dev_list); | 
|  | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i2c_dev_list_lock); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev_get_by_minor(unsigned index) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); | 
|  | list_for_each_entry(i2c_dev, &i2c_dev_list, list) { | 
|  | if (i2c_dev->adap->nr == index) | 
|  | goto found; | 
|  | } | 
|  | i2c_dev = NULL; | 
|  | found: | 
|  | spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); | 
|  | return i2c_dev; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct i2c_dev *get_free_i2c_dev(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (adap->nr >= I2C_MINORS) { | 
|  | printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-dev: Out of device minors (%d)\n", | 
|  | adap->nr); | 
|  | return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!i2c_dev) | 
|  | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | 
|  | i2c_dev->adap = adap; | 
|  |  | 
|  | spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); | 
|  | list_add_tail(&i2c_dev->list, &i2c_dev_list); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); | 
|  | return i2c_dev; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void put_i2c_dev(struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev, bool del_cdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); | 
|  | list_del(&i2c_dev->list); | 
|  | spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); | 
|  | if (del_cdev) | 
|  | cdev_device_del(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2c_dev->dev); | 
|  | put_device(&i2c_dev->dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, | 
|  | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(MINOR(dev->devt)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!i2c_dev) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", i2c_dev->adap->name); | 
|  | } | 
|  | static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct attribute *i2c_attrs[] = { | 
|  | &dev_attr_name.attr, | 
|  | NULL, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * After opening an instance of this character special file, a file | 
|  | * descriptor starts out associated only with an i2c_adapter (and bus). | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Using the I2C_RDWR ioctl(), you can then *immediately* issue i2c_msg | 
|  | * traffic to any devices on the bus used by that adapter.  That's because | 
|  | * the i2c_msg vectors embed all the addressing information they need, and | 
|  | * are submitted directly to an i2c_adapter.  However, SMBus-only adapters | 
|  | * don't support that interface. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * To use read()/write() system calls on that file descriptor, or to use | 
|  | * SMBus interfaces (and work with SMBus-only hosts!), you must first issue | 
|  | * an I2C_SLAVE (or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE) ioctl.  That configures an anonymous | 
|  | * (never registered) i2c_client so it holds the addressing information | 
|  | * needed by those system calls and by this SMBus interface. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t i2cdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, | 
|  | loff_t *offset) | 
|  | { | 
|  | char *tmp; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (count > 8192) | 
|  | count = 8192; | 
|  |  | 
|  | tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (tmp == NULL) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d reading %zu bytes.\n", | 
|  | iminor(file_inode(file)), count); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, count); | 
|  | if (ret >= 0) | 
|  | ret = copy_to_user(buf, tmp, count) ? -EFAULT : ret; | 
|  | kfree(tmp); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t i2cdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, | 
|  | size_t count, loff_t *offset) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  | char *tmp; | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (count > 8192) | 
|  | count = 8192; | 
|  |  | 
|  | tmp = memdup_user(buf, count); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(tmp)) | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(tmp); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d writing %zu bytes.\n", | 
|  | iminor(file_inode(file)), count); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, count); | 
|  | kfree(tmp); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int i2cdev_check(struct device *dev, void *addrp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!client || client->addr != *(unsigned int *)addrp) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return dev->driver ? -EBUSY : 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* walk up mux tree */ | 
|  | static int i2cdev_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); | 
|  | int result; | 
|  |  | 
|  | result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, i2cdev_check); | 
|  | if (!result && parent) | 
|  | result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return result; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* recurse down mux tree */ | 
|  | static int i2cdev_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int result; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) | 
|  | result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp, | 
|  | i2cdev_check_mux_children); | 
|  | else | 
|  | result = i2cdev_check(dev, addrp); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return result; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This address checking function differs from the one in i2c-core | 
|  | in that it considers an address with a registered device, but no | 
|  | driver bound to it, as NOT busy. */ | 
|  | static int i2cdev_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); | 
|  | int result = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (parent) | 
|  | result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!result) | 
|  | result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, | 
|  | i2cdev_check_mux_children); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return result; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(struct i2c_client *client, | 
|  | unsigned nmsgs, struct i2c_msg *msgs) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8 __user **data_ptrs; | 
|  | int i, res; | 
|  |  | 
|  | data_ptrs = kmalloc_array(nmsgs, sizeof(u8 __user *), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (data_ptrs == NULL) { | 
|  | kfree(msgs); | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | res = 0; | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) { | 
|  | /* Limit the size of the message to a sane amount */ | 
|  | if (msgs[i].len > 8192) { | 
|  | res = -EINVAL; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | data_ptrs[i] = (u8 __user *)msgs[i].buf; | 
|  | msgs[i].buf = memdup_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].len); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(msgs[i].buf)) { | 
|  | res = PTR_ERR(msgs[i].buf); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* memdup_user allocates with GFP_KERNEL, so DMA is ok */ | 
|  | msgs[i].flags |= I2C_M_DMA_SAFE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * If the message length is received from the slave (similar | 
|  | * to SMBus block read), we must ensure that the buffer will | 
|  | * be large enough to cope with a message length of | 
|  | * I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX as this is the maximum underlying bus | 
|  | * drivers allow. The first byte in the buffer must be | 
|  | * pre-filled with the number of extra bytes, which must be | 
|  | * at least one to hold the message length, but can be | 
|  | * greater (for example to account for a checksum byte at | 
|  | * the end of the message.) | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) { | 
|  | if (!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) || | 
|  | msgs[i].len < 1 || msgs[i].buf[0] < 1 || | 
|  | msgs[i].len < msgs[i].buf[0] + | 
|  | I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) { | 
|  | i++; | 
|  | res = -EINVAL; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | msgs[i].len = msgs[i].buf[0]; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (res < 0) { | 
|  | int j; | 
|  | for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) | 
|  | kfree(msgs[j].buf); | 
|  | kfree(data_ptrs); | 
|  | kfree(msgs); | 
|  | return res; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | res = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, nmsgs); | 
|  | while (i-- > 0) { | 
|  | if (res >= 0 && (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)) { | 
|  | if (copy_to_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].buf, | 
|  | msgs[i].len)) | 
|  | res = -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | kfree(msgs[i].buf); | 
|  | } | 
|  | kfree(data_ptrs); | 
|  | kfree(msgs); | 
|  | return res; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(struct i2c_client *client, | 
|  | u8 read_write, u8 command, u32 size, | 
|  | union i2c_smbus_data __user *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | union i2c_smbus_data temp = {}; | 
|  | int datasize, res; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) && | 
|  | (size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) && | 
|  | (size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) && | 
|  | (size != I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) && | 
|  | (size != I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) && | 
|  | (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) && | 
|  | (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) && | 
|  | (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) && | 
|  | (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL)) { | 
|  | dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, | 
|  | "size out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n", | 
|  | size); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* Note that I2C_SMBUS_READ and I2C_SMBUS_WRITE are 0 and 1, | 
|  | so the check is valid if size==I2C_SMBUS_QUICK too. */ | 
|  | if ((read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) && | 
|  | (read_write != I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) { | 
|  | dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, | 
|  | "read_write out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n", | 
|  | read_write); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Note that command values are always valid! */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) || | 
|  | ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) && | 
|  | (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE))) | 
|  | /* These are special: we do not use data */ | 
|  | return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, | 
|  | client->flags, read_write, | 
|  | command, size, NULL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (data == NULL) { | 
|  | dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, | 
|  | "data is NULL pointer in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n"); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) || | 
|  | (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE)) | 
|  | datasize = sizeof(data->byte); | 
|  | else if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) || | 
|  | (size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL)) | 
|  | datasize = sizeof(data->word); | 
|  | else /* size == smbus block, i2c block, or block proc. call */ | 
|  | datasize = sizeof(data->block); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) || | 
|  | (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) || | 
|  | (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) || | 
|  | (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) { | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&temp, data, datasize)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) { | 
|  | /* Convert old I2C block commands to the new | 
|  | convention. This preserves binary compatibility. */ | 
|  | size = I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA; | 
|  | if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) | 
|  | temp.block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; | 
|  | } | 
|  | res = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, | 
|  | read_write, command, size, &temp); | 
|  | if (!res && ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) || | 
|  | (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) || | 
|  | (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ))) { | 
|  | if (copy_to_user(data, &temp, datasize)) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return res; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static long i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; | 
|  | unsigned long funcs; | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "ioctl, cmd=0x%02x, arg=0x%02lx\n", | 
|  | cmd, arg); | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (cmd) { | 
|  | case I2C_SLAVE: | 
|  | case I2C_SLAVE_FORCE: | 
|  | if ((arg > 0x3ff) || | 
|  | (((client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) && arg > 0x7f)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (cmd == I2C_SLAVE && i2cdev_check_addr(client->adapter, arg)) | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  | /* REVISIT: address could become busy later */ | 
|  | client->addr = arg; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case I2C_TENBIT: | 
|  | if (arg) | 
|  | client->flags |= I2C_M_TEN; | 
|  | else | 
|  | client->flags &= ~I2C_M_TEN; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case I2C_PEC: | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Setting the PEC flag here won't affect kernel drivers, | 
|  | * which will be using the i2c_client node registered with | 
|  | * the driver model core.  Likewise, when that client has | 
|  | * the PEC flag already set, the i2c-dev driver won't see | 
|  | * (or use) this setting. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (arg) | 
|  | client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC; | 
|  | else | 
|  | client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC; | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | case I2C_FUNCS: | 
|  | funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter); | 
|  | return put_user(funcs, (unsigned long __user *)arg); | 
|  |  | 
|  | case I2C_RDWR: { | 
|  | struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data rdwr_arg; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg, | 
|  | (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data __user *)arg, | 
|  | sizeof(rdwr_arg))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can | 
|  | * be sent at once */ | 
|  | if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rdwr_pa = memdup_user(rdwr_arg.msgs, | 
|  | rdwr_arg.nmsgs * sizeof(struct i2c_msg)); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(rdwr_pa)) | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(rdwr_pa); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | case I2C_SMBUS: { | 
|  | struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data data_arg; | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&data_arg, | 
|  | (struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data __user *) arg, | 
|  | sizeof(struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data_arg.read_write, | 
|  | data_arg.command, | 
|  | data_arg.size, | 
|  | data_arg.data); | 
|  | } | 
|  | case I2C_RETRIES: | 
|  | if (arg > INT_MAX) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | client->adapter->retries = arg; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case I2C_TIMEOUT: | 
|  | if (arg > INT_MAX) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* For historical reasons, user-space sets the timeout | 
|  | * value in units of 10 ms. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | client->adapter->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(arg * 10); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | /* NOTE:  returning a fault code here could cause trouble | 
|  | * in buggy userspace code.  Some old kernel bugs returned | 
|  | * zero in this case, and userspace code might accidentally | 
|  | * have depended on that bug. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | return -ENOTTY; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 { | 
|  | u8 read_write; | 
|  | u8 command; | 
|  | u32 size; | 
|  | compat_caddr_t data; /* union i2c_smbus_data *data */ | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct i2c_msg32 { | 
|  | u16 addr; | 
|  | u16 flags; | 
|  | u16 len; | 
|  | compat_caddr_t buf; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 { | 
|  | compat_caddr_t msgs; /* struct i2c_msg __user *msgs */ | 
|  | u32 nmsgs; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static long compat_i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; | 
|  | unsigned long funcs; | 
|  | switch (cmd) { | 
|  | case I2C_FUNCS: | 
|  | funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter); | 
|  | return put_user(funcs, (compat_ulong_t __user *)arg); | 
|  | case I2C_RDWR: { | 
|  | struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 rdwr_arg; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg32 *p; | 
|  | struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg, | 
|  | (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 __user *)arg, | 
|  | sizeof(rdwr_arg))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rdwr_pa = kmalloc_array(rdwr_arg.nmsgs, sizeof(struct i2c_msg), | 
|  | GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!rdwr_pa) | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  |  | 
|  | p = compat_ptr(rdwr_arg.msgs); | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < rdwr_arg.nmsgs; i++) { | 
|  | struct i2c_msg32 umsg; | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&umsg, p + i, sizeof(umsg))) { | 
|  | kfree(rdwr_pa); | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | } | 
|  | rdwr_pa[i] = (struct i2c_msg) { | 
|  | .addr = umsg.addr, | 
|  | .flags = umsg.flags, | 
|  | .len = umsg.len, | 
|  | .buf = compat_ptr(umsg.buf) | 
|  | }; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa); | 
|  | } | 
|  | case I2C_SMBUS: { | 
|  | struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32	data32; | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(&data32, | 
|  | (void __user *) arg, | 
|  | sizeof(data32))) | 
|  | return -EFAULT; | 
|  | return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data32.read_write, | 
|  | data32.command, | 
|  | data32.size, | 
|  | compat_ptr(data32.data)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | default: | 
|  | return i2cdev_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define compat_i2cdev_ioctl NULL | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int i2cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned int minor = iminor(inode); | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client; | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter *adap; | 
|  |  | 
|  | adap = i2c_get_adapter(minor); | 
|  | if (!adap) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This creates an anonymous i2c_client, which may later be | 
|  | * pointed to some address using I2C_SLAVE or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This client is ** NEVER REGISTERED ** with the driver model | 
|  | * or I2C core code!!  It just holds private copies of addressing | 
|  | * information and maybe a PEC flag. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!client) { | 
|  | i2c_put_adapter(adap); | 
|  | return -ENOMEM; | 
|  | } | 
|  | snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "i2c-dev %d", adap->nr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | client->adapter = adap; | 
|  | file->private_data = client; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int i2cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | i2c_put_adapter(client->adapter); | 
|  | kfree(client); | 
|  | file->private_data = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct file_operations i2cdev_fops = { | 
|  | .owner		= THIS_MODULE, | 
|  | .llseek		= no_llseek, | 
|  | .read		= i2cdev_read, | 
|  | .write		= i2cdev_write, | 
|  | .unlocked_ioctl	= i2cdev_ioctl, | 
|  | .compat_ioctl	= compat_i2cdev_ioctl, | 
|  | .open		= i2cdev_open, | 
|  | .release	= i2cdev_release, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct class *i2c_dev_class; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void i2cdev_dev_release(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | i2c_dev = container_of(dev, struct i2c_dev, dev); | 
|  | kfree(i2c_dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int i2cdev_attach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter *adap; | 
|  | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; | 
|  | int res; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | i2c_dev = get_free_i2c_dev(adap); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev)) | 
|  | return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | cdev_init(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2cdev_fops); | 
|  | i2c_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | device_initialize(&i2c_dev->dev); | 
|  | i2c_dev->dev.devt = MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr); | 
|  | i2c_dev->dev.class = i2c_dev_class; | 
|  | i2c_dev->dev.parent = &adap->dev; | 
|  | i2c_dev->dev.release = i2cdev_dev_release; | 
|  | dev_set_name(&i2c_dev->dev, "i2c-%d", adap->nr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | res = cdev_device_add(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2c_dev->dev); | 
|  | if (res) { | 
|  | put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev, false); | 
|  | return res; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] registered as minor %d\n", | 
|  | adap->name, adap->nr); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int i2cdev_detach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct i2c_adapter *adap; | 
|  | struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(adap->nr); | 
|  | if (!i2c_dev) /* attach_adapter must have failed */ | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev, true); | 
|  |  | 
|  | pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int i2cdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, | 
|  | void *data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct device *dev = data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (action) { | 
|  | case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE: | 
|  | return i2cdev_attach_adapter(dev, NULL); | 
|  | case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE: | 
|  | return i2cdev_detach_adapter(dev, NULL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct notifier_block i2cdev_notifier = { | 
|  | .notifier_call = i2cdev_notifier_call, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * module load/unload record keeping | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __init i2c_dev_init(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int res; | 
|  |  | 
|  | printk(KERN_INFO "i2c /dev entries driver\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | res = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS, "i2c"); | 
|  | if (res) | 
|  | goto out; | 
|  |  | 
|  | i2c_dev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "i2c-dev"); | 
|  | if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev_class)) { | 
|  | res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev_class); | 
|  | goto out_unreg_chrdev; | 
|  | } | 
|  | i2c_dev_class->dev_groups = i2c_groups; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Keep track of adapters which will be added or removed later */ | 
|  | res = bus_register_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier); | 
|  | if (res) | 
|  | goto out_unreg_class; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Bind to already existing adapters right away */ | 
|  | i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_attach_adapter); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | out_unreg_class: | 
|  | class_destroy(i2c_dev_class); | 
|  | out_unreg_chrdev: | 
|  | unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS); | 
|  | out: | 
|  | printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Driver Initialisation failed\n", __FILE__); | 
|  | return res; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void __exit i2c_dev_exit(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | bus_unregister_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier); | 
|  | i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_detach_adapter); | 
|  | class_destroy(i2c_dev_class); | 
|  | unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and " | 
|  | "Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C /dev entries driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_init(i2c_dev_init); | 
|  | module_exit(i2c_dev_exit); |