| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later | 
 | /* | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #include <linux/init.h> | 
 | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
 | #include <linux/usb.h> | 
 | #include <linux/usb/audio.h> | 
 | #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h> | 
 | #include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include <sound/core.h> | 
 | #include <sound/pcm.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "usbaudio.h" | 
 | #include "card.h" | 
 | #include "quirks.h" | 
 | #include "helper.h" | 
 | #include "debug.h" | 
 | #include "clock.h" | 
 | #include "format.h" | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * parse the audio format type I descriptor | 
 |  * and returns the corresponding pcm format | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @dev: usb device | 
 |  * @fp: audioformat record | 
 |  * @format: the format tag (wFormatTag) | 
 |  * @fmt: the format type descriptor (v1/v2) or AudioStreaming descriptor (v3) | 
 |  */ | 
 | static u64 parse_audio_format_i_type(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, | 
 | 				     struct audioformat *fp, | 
 | 				     u64 format, void *_fmt) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int sample_width, sample_bytes; | 
 | 	u64 pcm_formats = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (fp->protocol) { | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_1: | 
 | 	default: { | 
 | 		struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *fmt = _fmt; | 
 | 		sample_width = fmt->bBitResolution; | 
 | 		sample_bytes = fmt->bSubframeSize; | 
 | 		format = 1ULL << format; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_2: { | 
 | 		struct uac_format_type_i_ext_descriptor *fmt = _fmt; | 
 | 		sample_width = fmt->bBitResolution; | 
 | 		sample_bytes = fmt->bSubslotSize; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (format & UAC2_FORMAT_TYPE_I_RAW_DATA) { | 
 | 			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_SPECIAL; | 
 | 			/* flag potentially raw DSD capable altsettings */ | 
 | 			fp->dsd_raw = true; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		format <<= 1; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_3: { | 
 | 		struct uac3_as_header_descriptor *as = _fmt; | 
 |  | 
 | 		sample_width = as->bBitResolution; | 
 | 		sample_bytes = as->bSubslotSize; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if (format & UAC3_FORMAT_TYPE_I_RAW_DATA) | 
 | 			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_SPECIAL; | 
 |  | 
 | 		format <<= 1; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	fp->fmt_bits = sample_width; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if ((pcm_formats == 0) && | 
 | 	    (format == 0 || format == (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_UNDEFINED))) { | 
 | 		/* some devices don't define this correctly... */ | 
 | 		usb_audio_info(chip, "%u:%d : format type 0 is detected, processed as PCM\n", | 
 | 			fp->iface, fp->altsetting); | 
 | 		format = 1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (format & (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM)) { | 
 | 		if (((chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0582, 0x0016)) || | 
 | 		     /* Edirol SD-90 */ | 
 | 		     (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0582, 0x000c))) && | 
 | 		     /* Roland SC-D70 */ | 
 | 		    sample_width == 24 && sample_bytes == 2) | 
 | 			sample_bytes = 3; | 
 | 		else if (sample_width > sample_bytes * 8) { | 
 | 			usb_audio_info(chip, "%u:%d : sample bitwidth %d in over sample bytes %d\n", | 
 | 				 fp->iface, fp->altsetting, | 
 | 				 sample_width, sample_bytes); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		/* check the format byte size */ | 
 | 		switch (sample_bytes) { | 
 | 		case 1: | 
 | 			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		case 2: | 
 | 			if (snd_usb_is_big_endian_format(chip, fp)) | 
 | 				pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE; /* grrr, big endian!! */ | 
 | 			else | 
 | 				pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		case 3: | 
 | 			if (snd_usb_is_big_endian_format(chip, fp)) | 
 | 				pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE; /* grrr, big endian!! */ | 
 | 			else | 
 | 				pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		case 4: | 
 | 			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		default: | 
 | 			usb_audio_info(chip, | 
 | 				 "%u:%d : unsupported sample bitwidth %d in %d bytes\n", | 
 | 				 fp->iface, fp->altsetting, | 
 | 				 sample_width, sample_bytes); | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (format & (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM8)) { | 
 | 		/* Dallas DS4201 workaround: it advertises U8 format, but really | 
 | 		   supports S8. */ | 
 | 		if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x04fa, 0x4201)) | 
 | 			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8; | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (format & (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_IEEE_FLOAT)) { | 
 | 		pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (format & (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_ALAW)) { | 
 | 		pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (format & (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_MULAW)) { | 
 | 		pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	if (format & ~0x3f) { | 
 | 		usb_audio_info(chip, | 
 | 			 "%u:%d : unsupported format bits %#llx\n", | 
 | 			 fp->iface, fp->altsetting, format); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	pcm_formats |= snd_usb_interface_dsd_format_quirks(chip, fp, sample_bytes); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return pcm_formats; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int set_fixed_rate(struct audioformat *fp, int rate, int rate_bits) | 
 | { | 
 | 	kfree(fp->rate_table); | 
 | 	fp->rate_table = kmalloc(sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!fp->rate_table) | 
 | 		return -ENOMEM; | 
 | 	fp->nr_rates = 1; | 
 | 	fp->rate_min = rate; | 
 | 	fp->rate_max = rate; | 
 | 	fp->rates = rate_bits; | 
 | 	fp->rate_table[0] = rate; | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * parse the format descriptor and stores the possible sample rates | 
 |  * on the audioformat table (audio class v1). | 
 |  * | 
 |  * @dev: usb device | 
 |  * @fp: audioformat record | 
 |  * @fmt: the format descriptor | 
 |  * @offset: the start offset of descriptor pointing the rate type | 
 |  *          (7 for type I and II, 8 for type II) | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int parse_audio_format_rates_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audioformat *fp, | 
 | 				       unsigned char *fmt, int offset) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int nr_rates = fmt[offset]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fmt[0] < offset + 1 + 3 * (nr_rates ? nr_rates : 2)) { | 
 | 		usb_audio_err(chip, | 
 | 			"%u:%d : invalid UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n", | 
 | 			fp->iface, fp->altsetting); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (nr_rates) { | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * build the rate table and bitmap flags | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		int r, idx; | 
 |  | 
 | 		fp->rate_table = kmalloc_array(nr_rates, sizeof(int), | 
 | 					       GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 		if (fp->rate_table == NULL) | 
 | 			return -ENOMEM; | 
 |  | 
 | 		fp->nr_rates = 0; | 
 | 		fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max = 0; | 
 | 		for (r = 0, idx = offset + 1; r < nr_rates; r++, idx += 3) { | 
 | 			unsigned int rate = combine_triple(&fmt[idx]); | 
 | 			if (!rate) | 
 | 				continue; | 
 | 			/* C-Media CM6501 mislabels its 96 kHz altsetting */ | 
 | 			/* Terratec Aureon 7.1 USB C-Media 6206, too */ | 
 | 			if (rate == 48000 && nr_rates == 1 && | 
 | 			    (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0201) || | 
 | 			     chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0102) || | 
 | 			     chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0ccd, 0x00b1)) && | 
 | 			    fp->altsetting == 5 && fp->maxpacksize == 392) | 
 | 				rate = 96000; | 
 | 			/* Creative VF0420/VF0470 Live Cams report 16 kHz instead of 8kHz */ | 
 | 			if (rate == 16000 && | 
 | 			    (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x4064) || | 
 | 			     chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x4068))) | 
 | 				rate = 8000; | 
 |  | 
 | 			fp->rate_table[fp->nr_rates] = rate; | 
 | 			if (!fp->rate_min || rate < fp->rate_min) | 
 | 				fp->rate_min = rate; | 
 | 			if (!fp->rate_max || rate > fp->rate_max) | 
 | 				fp->rate_max = rate; | 
 | 			fp->rates |= snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate); | 
 | 			fp->nr_rates++; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (!fp->nr_rates) { | 
 | 			hwc_debug("All rates were zero. Skipping format!\n"); | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* continuous rates */ | 
 | 		fp->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS; | 
 | 		fp->rate_min = combine_triple(&fmt[offset + 1]); | 
 | 		fp->rate_max = combine_triple(&fmt[offset + 4]); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Jabra Evolve 65 headset */ | 
 | 	if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0b0e, 0x030b)) { | 
 | 		/* only 48kHz for playback while keeping 16kHz for capture */ | 
 | 		if (fp->nr_rates != 1) | 
 | 			return set_fixed_rate(fp, 48000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Presonus Studio 1810c supports a limited set of sampling | 
 |  * rates per altsetting but reports the full set each time. | 
 |  * If we don't filter out the unsupported rates and attempt | 
 |  * to configure the card, it will hang refusing to do any | 
 |  * further audio I/O until a hard reset is performed. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * The list of supported rates per altsetting (set of available | 
 |  * I/O channels) is described in the owner's manual, section 2.2. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static bool s1810c_valid_sample_rate(struct audioformat *fp, | 
 | 				     unsigned int rate) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (fp->altsetting) { | 
 | 	case 1: | 
 | 		/* All ADAT ports available */ | 
 | 		return rate <= 48000; | 
 | 	case 2: | 
 | 		/* Half of ADAT ports available */ | 
 | 		return (rate == 88200 || rate == 96000); | 
 | 	case 3: | 
 | 		/* Analog I/O only (no S/PDIF nor ADAT) */ | 
 | 		return rate >= 176400; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		return false; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	return false; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Many Focusrite devices supports a limited set of sampling rates per | 
 |  * altsetting. Maximum rate is exposed in the last 4 bytes of Format Type | 
 |  * descriptor which has a non-standard bLength = 10. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static bool focusrite_valid_sample_rate(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, | 
 | 					struct audioformat *fp, | 
 | 					unsigned int rate) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct usb_interface *iface; | 
 | 	struct usb_host_interface *alts; | 
 | 	unsigned char *fmt; | 
 | 	unsigned int max_rate; | 
 |  | 
 | 	iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, fp->iface); | 
 | 	if (!iface) | 
 | 		return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	alts = &iface->altsetting[fp->altset_idx]; | 
 | 	fmt = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, | 
 | 				      NULL, UAC_FORMAT_TYPE); | 
 | 	if (!fmt) | 
 | 		return true; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fmt[0] == 10) { /* bLength */ | 
 | 		max_rate = combine_quad(&fmt[6]); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Validate max rate */ | 
 | 		if (max_rate != 48000 && | 
 | 		    max_rate != 96000 && | 
 | 		    max_rate != 192000 && | 
 | 		    max_rate != 384000) { | 
 |  | 
 | 			usb_audio_info(chip, | 
 | 				"%u:%d : unexpected max rate: %u\n", | 
 | 				fp->iface, fp->altsetting, max_rate); | 
 |  | 
 | 			return true; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		return rate <= max_rate; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return true; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * Helper function to walk the array of sample rate triplets reported by | 
 |  * the device. The problem is that we need to parse whole array first to | 
 |  * get to know how many sample rates we have to expect. | 
 |  * Then fp->rate_table can be allocated and filled. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int parse_uac2_sample_rate_range(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, | 
 | 					struct audioformat *fp, int nr_triplets, | 
 | 					const unsigned char *data) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int i, nr_rates = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	fp->rates = fp->rate_min = fp->rate_max = 0; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < nr_triplets; i++) { | 
 | 		int min = combine_quad(&data[2 + 12 * i]); | 
 | 		int max = combine_quad(&data[6 + 12 * i]); | 
 | 		int res = combine_quad(&data[10 + 12 * i]); | 
 | 		unsigned int rate; | 
 |  | 
 | 		if ((max < 0) || (min < 0) || (res < 0) || (max < min)) | 
 | 			continue; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		 * for ranges with res == 1, we announce a continuous sample | 
 | 		 * rate range, and this function should return 0 for no further | 
 | 		 * parsing. | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		if (res == 1) { | 
 | 			fp->rate_min = min; | 
 | 			fp->rate_max = max; | 
 | 			fp->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS; | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		for (rate = min; rate <= max; rate += res) { | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* Filter out invalid rates on Presonus Studio 1810c */ | 
 | 			if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0194f, 0x010c) && | 
 | 			    !s1810c_valid_sample_rate(fp, rate)) | 
 | 				goto skip_rate; | 
 |  | 
 | 			/* Filter out invalid rates on Focusrite devices */ | 
 | 			if (USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id) == 0x1235 && | 
 | 			    !focusrite_valid_sample_rate(chip, fp, rate)) | 
 | 				goto skip_rate; | 
 |  | 
 | 			if (fp->rate_table) | 
 | 				fp->rate_table[nr_rates] = rate; | 
 | 			if (!fp->rate_min || rate < fp->rate_min) | 
 | 				fp->rate_min = rate; | 
 | 			if (!fp->rate_max || rate > fp->rate_max) | 
 | 				fp->rate_max = rate; | 
 | 			fp->rates |= snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate); | 
 |  | 
 | 			nr_rates++; | 
 | 			if (nr_rates >= MAX_NR_RATES) { | 
 | 				usb_audio_err(chip, "invalid uac2 rates\n"); | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 			} | 
 |  | 
 | skip_rate: | 
 | 			/* avoid endless loop */ | 
 | 			if (res == 0) | 
 | 				break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return nr_rates; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* Line6 Helix series and the Rode Rodecaster Pro don't support the | 
 |  * UAC2_CS_RANGE usb function call. Return a static table of known | 
 |  * clock rates. | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int line6_parse_audio_format_rates_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, | 
 | 						struct audioformat *fp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	switch (chip->usb_id) { | 
 | 	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4241): /* Line6 Helix */ | 
 | 	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4242): /* Line6 Helix Rack */ | 
 | 	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4244): /* Line6 Helix LT */ | 
 | 	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4246): /* Line6 HX-Stomp */ | 
 | 	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4247): /* Line6 Pod Go */ | 
 | 	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4248): /* Line6 Helix >= fw 2.82 */ | 
 | 	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4249): /* Line6 Helix Rack >= fw 2.82 */ | 
 | 	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x424a): /* Line6 Helix LT >= fw 2.82 */ | 
 | 	case USB_ID(0x19f7, 0x0011): /* Rode Rodecaster Pro */ | 
 | 		return set_fixed_rate(fp, 48000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return -ENODEV; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * parse the format descriptor and stores the possible sample rates | 
 |  * on the audioformat table (audio class v2 and v3). | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2v3(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, | 
 | 				       struct audioformat *fp) | 
 | { | 
 | 	struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev; | 
 | 	unsigned char tmp[2], *data; | 
 | 	int nr_triplets, data_size, ret = 0, ret_l6; | 
 | 	int clock = snd_usb_clock_find_source(chip, fp, false); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (clock < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&dev->dev, | 
 | 			"%s(): unable to find clock source (clock %d)\n", | 
 | 				__func__, clock); | 
 | 		goto err; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* get the number of sample rates first by only fetching 2 bytes */ | 
 | 	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_RANGE, | 
 | 			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN, | 
 | 			      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ << 8, | 
 | 			      snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (clock << 8), | 
 | 			      tmp, sizeof(tmp)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		/* line6 helix devices don't support UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ call */ | 
 | 		ret_l6 = line6_parse_audio_format_rates_quirk(chip, fp); | 
 | 		if (ret_l6 == -ENODEV) { | 
 | 			/* no line6 device found continue showing the error */ | 
 | 			dev_err(&dev->dev, | 
 | 				"%s(): unable to retrieve number of sample rates (clock %d)\n", | 
 | 				__func__, clock); | 
 | 			goto err; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		if (ret_l6 == 0) { | 
 | 			dev_info(&dev->dev, | 
 | 				"%s(): unable to retrieve number of sample rates: set it to a predefined value (clock %d).\n", | 
 | 				__func__, clock); | 
 | 			return 0; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		ret = ret_l6; | 
 | 		goto err; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	nr_triplets = (tmp[1] << 8) | tmp[0]; | 
 | 	data_size = 2 + 12 * nr_triplets; | 
 | 	data = kzalloc(data_size, GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!data) { | 
 | 		ret = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		goto err; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* now get the full information */ | 
 | 	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_RANGE, | 
 | 			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN, | 
 | 			      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ << 8, | 
 | 			      snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (clock << 8), | 
 | 			      data, data_size); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (ret < 0) { | 
 | 		dev_err(&dev->dev, | 
 | 			"%s(): unable to retrieve sample rate range (clock %d)\n", | 
 | 				__func__, clock); | 
 | 		ret = -EINVAL; | 
 | 		goto err_free; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Call the triplet parser, and make sure fp->rate_table is NULL. | 
 | 	 * We just use the return value to know how many sample rates we | 
 | 	 * will have to deal with. */ | 
 | 	kfree(fp->rate_table); | 
 | 	fp->rate_table = NULL; | 
 | 	fp->nr_rates = parse_uac2_sample_rate_range(chip, fp, nr_triplets, data); | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fp->nr_rates == 0) { | 
 | 		/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS */ | 
 | 		ret = 0; | 
 | 		goto err_free; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	fp->rate_table = kmalloc_array(fp->nr_rates, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); | 
 | 	if (!fp->rate_table) { | 
 | 		ret = -ENOMEM; | 
 | 		goto err_free; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Call the triplet parser again, but this time, fp->rate_table is | 
 | 	 * allocated, so the rates will be stored */ | 
 | 	parse_uac2_sample_rate_range(chip, fp, nr_triplets, data); | 
 |  | 
 | err_free: | 
 | 	kfree(data); | 
 | err: | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * parse the format type I and III descriptors | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int parse_audio_format_i(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, | 
 | 				struct audioformat *fp, u64 format, | 
 | 				void *_fmt) | 
 | { | 
 | 	snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format; | 
 | 	unsigned int fmt_type; | 
 | 	int ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (fp->protocol) { | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_1: | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_2: { | 
 | 		struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt = _fmt; | 
 |  | 
 | 		fmt_type = fmt->bFormatType; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_3: { | 
 | 		/* fp->fmt_type is already set in this case */ | 
 | 		fmt_type = fp->fmt_type; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_III) { | 
 | 		/* FIXME: the format type is really IECxxx | 
 | 		 *        but we give normal PCM format to get the existing | 
 | 		 *        apps working... | 
 | 		 */ | 
 | 		switch (chip->usb_id) { | 
 |  | 
 | 		case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */ | 
 | 			if (chip->setup == 0x00 &&  | 
 | 			    fp->altsetting == 6) | 
 | 				pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE; | 
 | 			else | 
 | 				pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		default: | 
 | 			pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		fp->formats = pcm_format_to_bits(pcm_format); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		fp->formats = parse_audio_format_i_type(chip, fp, format, _fmt); | 
 | 		if (!fp->formats) | 
 | 			return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* gather possible sample rates */ | 
 | 	/* audio class v1 reports possible sample rates as part of the | 
 | 	 * proprietary class specific descriptor. | 
 | 	 * audio class v2 uses class specific EP0 range requests for that. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	switch (fp->protocol) { | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_1: { | 
 | 		struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt = _fmt; | 
 |  | 
 | 		fp->channels = fmt->bNrChannels; | 
 | 		ret = parse_audio_format_rates_v1(chip, fp, (unsigned char *) fmt, 7); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_2: | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_3: { | 
 | 		/* fp->channels is already set in this case */ | 
 | 		ret = parse_audio_format_rates_v2v3(chip, fp); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (fp->channels < 1) { | 
 | 		usb_audio_err(chip, | 
 | 			"%u:%d : invalid channels %d\n", | 
 | 			fp->iface, fp->altsetting, fp->channels); | 
 | 		return -EINVAL; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | /* | 
 |  * parse the format type II descriptor | 
 |  */ | 
 | static int parse_audio_format_ii(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, | 
 | 				 struct audioformat *fp, | 
 | 				 u64 format, void *_fmt) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int brate, framesize, ret; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (format) { | 
 | 	case UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II_AC3: | 
 | 		/* FIXME: there is no AC3 format defined yet */ | 
 | 		// fp->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_AC3; | 
 | 		fp->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8; /* temporary hack to receive byte streams */ | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II_MPEG: | 
 | 		fp->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MPEG; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		usb_audio_info(chip, | 
 | 			 "%u:%d : unknown format tag %#llx is detected.  processed as MPEG.\n", | 
 | 			 fp->iface, fp->altsetting, format); | 
 | 		fp->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MPEG; | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	fp->channels = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (fp->protocol) { | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_1: { | 
 | 		struct uac_format_type_ii_discrete_descriptor *fmt = _fmt; | 
 | 		brate = le16_to_cpu(fmt->wMaxBitRate); | 
 | 		framesize = le16_to_cpu(fmt->wSamplesPerFrame); | 
 | 		usb_audio_info(chip, "found format II with max.bitrate = %d, frame size=%d\n", brate, framesize); | 
 | 		fp->frame_size = framesize; | 
 | 		ret = parse_audio_format_rates_v1(chip, fp, _fmt, 8); /* fmt[8..] sample rates */ | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	case UAC_VERSION_2: { | 
 | 		struct uac_format_type_ii_ext_descriptor *fmt = _fmt; | 
 | 		brate = le16_to_cpu(fmt->wMaxBitRate); | 
 | 		framesize = le16_to_cpu(fmt->wSamplesPerFrame); | 
 | 		usb_audio_info(chip, "found format II with max.bitrate = %d, frame size=%d\n", brate, framesize); | 
 | 		fp->frame_size = framesize; | 
 | 		ret = parse_audio_format_rates_v2v3(chip, fp); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	return ret; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int snd_usb_parse_audio_format(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, | 
 | 			       struct audioformat *fp, u64 format, | 
 | 			       struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt, | 
 | 			       int stream) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (fmt->bFormatType) { | 
 | 	case UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I: | 
 | 	case UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_III: | 
 | 		err = parse_audio_format_i(chip, fp, format, fmt); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	case UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II: | 
 | 		err = parse_audio_format_ii(chip, fp, format, fmt); | 
 | 		break; | 
 | 	default: | 
 | 		usb_audio_info(chip, | 
 | 			 "%u:%d : format type %d is not supported yet\n", | 
 | 			 fp->iface, fp->altsetting, | 
 | 			 fmt->bFormatType); | 
 | 		return -ENOTSUPP; | 
 | 	} | 
 | 	fp->fmt_type = fmt->bFormatType; | 
 | 	if (err < 0) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 | #if 1 | 
 | 	/* FIXME: temporary hack for extigy/audigy 2 nx/zs */ | 
 | 	/* extigy apparently supports sample rates other than 48k | 
 | 	 * but not in ordinary way.  so we enable only 48k atm. | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000) || | 
 | 	    chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020) || | 
 | 	    chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3061)) { | 
 | 		if (fmt->bFormatType == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I && | 
 | 		    fp->rates != SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 && | 
 | 		    fp->rates != SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000) | 
 | 			return -ENOTSUPP; | 
 | 	} | 
 | #endif | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int snd_usb_parse_audio_format_v3(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, | 
 | 			       struct audioformat *fp, | 
 | 			       struct uac3_as_header_descriptor *as, | 
 | 			       int stream) | 
 | { | 
 | 	u64 format = le64_to_cpu(as->bmFormats); | 
 | 	int err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* | 
 | 	 * Type I format bits are D0..D6 | 
 | 	 * This test works because type IV is not supported | 
 | 	 */ | 
 | 	if (format & 0x7f) | 
 | 		fp->fmt_type = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		fp->fmt_type = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_III; | 
 |  | 
 | 	err = parse_audio_format_i(chip, fp, format, as); | 
 | 	if (err < 0) | 
 | 		return err; | 
 |  | 
 | 	return 0; | 
 | } |