|  | /***************************************************************************** | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     Author: Xilinx, Inc. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | 
|  | *     under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the | 
|  | *     Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your | 
|  | *     option) any later version. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     XILINX IS PROVIDING THIS DESIGN, CODE, OR INFORMATION "AS IS" | 
|  | *     AS A COURTESY TO YOU, SOLELY FOR USE IN DEVELOPING PROGRAMS AND | 
|  | *     SOLUTIONS FOR XILINX DEVICES.  BY PROVIDING THIS DESIGN, CODE, | 
|  | *     OR INFORMATION AS ONE POSSIBLE IMPLEMENTATION OF THIS FEATURE, | 
|  | *     APPLICATION OR STANDARD, XILINX IS MAKING NO REPRESENTATION | 
|  | *     THAT THIS IMPLEMENTATION IS FREE FROM ANY CLAIMS OF INFRINGEMENT, | 
|  | *     AND YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR OBTAINING ANY RIGHTS YOU MAY REQUIRE | 
|  | *     FOR YOUR IMPLEMENTATION.  XILINX EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY | 
|  | *     WARRANTY WHATSOEVER WITH RESPECT TO THE ADEQUACY OF THE | 
|  | *     IMPLEMENTATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OR | 
|  | *     REPRESENTATIONS THAT THIS IMPLEMENTATION IS FREE FROM CLAIMS OF | 
|  | *     INFRINGEMENT, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS | 
|  | *     FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     (c) Copyright 2002 Xilinx Inc., Systems Engineering Group | 
|  | *     (c) Copyright 2004 Xilinx Inc., Systems Engineering Group | 
|  | *     (c) Copyright 2007-2008 Xilinx Inc. | 
|  | *     All rights reserved. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | 
|  | *     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | 
|  | *     675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *****************************************************************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * This is the code behind /dev/icap* -- it allows a user-space | 
|  | * application to use the Xilinx ICAP subsystem. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * The following operations are possible: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * open         open the port and initialize for access. | 
|  | * release      release port | 
|  | * write        Write a bitstream to the configuration processor. | 
|  | * read         Read a data stream from the configuration processor. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * After being opened, the port is initialized and accessed to avoid a | 
|  | * corrupted first read which may occur with some hardware.  The port | 
|  | * is left in a desynched state, requiring that a synch sequence be | 
|  | * transmitted before any valid configuration data.  A user will have | 
|  | * exclusive access to the device while it remains open, and the state | 
|  | * of the ICAP cannot be guaranteed after the device is closed.  Note | 
|  | * that a complete reset of the core and the state of the ICAP cannot | 
|  | * be performed on many versions of the cores, hence users of this | 
|  | * device should avoid making inconsistent accesses to the device.  In | 
|  | * particular, accessing the read interface, without first generating | 
|  | * a write containing a readback packet can leave the ICAP in an | 
|  | * inaccessible state. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Note that in order to use the read interface, it is first necessary | 
|  | * to write a request packet to the write interface.  i.e., it is not | 
|  | * possible to simply readback the bitstream (or any configuration | 
|  | * bits) from a device without specifically requesting them first. | 
|  | * The code to craft such packets is intended to be part of the | 
|  | * user-space application code that uses this device.  The simplest | 
|  | * way to use this interface is simply: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * cp foo.bit /dev/icap0 | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Note that unless foo.bit is an appropriately constructed partial | 
|  | * bitstream, this has a high likelihood of overwriting the design | 
|  | * currently programmed in the FPGA. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/types.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/ioport.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/fcntl.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/poll.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/mutex.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/sysctl.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/fs.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/cdev.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/slab.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <asm/io.h> | 
|  | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_OF | 
|  | /* For open firmware. */ | 
|  | #include <linux/of_address.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/of_device.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/of_platform.h> | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "xilinx_hwicap.h" | 
|  | #include "buffer_icap.h" | 
|  | #include "fifo_icap.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define DRIVER_NAME "icap" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define HWICAP_REGS   (0x10000) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define XHWICAP_MAJOR 259 | 
|  | #define XHWICAP_MINOR 0 | 
|  | #define HWICAP_DEVICES 1 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* An array, which is set to true when the device is registered. */ | 
|  | static DEFINE_MUTEX(hwicap_mutex); | 
|  | static bool probed_devices[HWICAP_DEVICES]; | 
|  | static struct mutex icap_sem; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct class *icap_class; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define UNIMPLEMENTED 0xFFFF | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct config_registers v2_config_registers = { | 
|  | .CRC = 0, | 
|  | .FAR = 1, | 
|  | .FDRI = 2, | 
|  | .FDRO = 3, | 
|  | .CMD = 4, | 
|  | .CTL = 5, | 
|  | .MASK = 6, | 
|  | .STAT = 7, | 
|  | .LOUT = 8, | 
|  | .COR = 9, | 
|  | .MFWR = 10, | 
|  | .FLR = 11, | 
|  | .KEY = 12, | 
|  | .CBC = 13, | 
|  | .IDCODE = 14, | 
|  | .AXSS = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .C0R_1 = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .CSOB = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .WBSTAR = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .TIMER = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .BOOTSTS = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .CTL_1 = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct config_registers v4_config_registers = { | 
|  | .CRC = 0, | 
|  | .FAR = 1, | 
|  | .FDRI = 2, | 
|  | .FDRO = 3, | 
|  | .CMD = 4, | 
|  | .CTL = 5, | 
|  | .MASK = 6, | 
|  | .STAT = 7, | 
|  | .LOUT = 8, | 
|  | .COR = 9, | 
|  | .MFWR = 10, | 
|  | .FLR = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .KEY = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .CBC = 11, | 
|  | .IDCODE = 12, | 
|  | .AXSS = 13, | 
|  | .C0R_1 = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .CSOB = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .WBSTAR = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .TIMER = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .BOOTSTS = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .CTL_1 = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct config_registers v5_config_registers = { | 
|  | .CRC = 0, | 
|  | .FAR = 1, | 
|  | .FDRI = 2, | 
|  | .FDRO = 3, | 
|  | .CMD = 4, | 
|  | .CTL = 5, | 
|  | .MASK = 6, | 
|  | .STAT = 7, | 
|  | .LOUT = 8, | 
|  | .COR = 9, | 
|  | .MFWR = 10, | 
|  | .FLR = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .KEY = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .CBC = 11, | 
|  | .IDCODE = 12, | 
|  | .AXSS = 13, | 
|  | .C0R_1 = 14, | 
|  | .CSOB = 15, | 
|  | .WBSTAR = 16, | 
|  | .TIMER = 17, | 
|  | .BOOTSTS = 18, | 
|  | .CTL_1 = 19, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct config_registers v6_config_registers = { | 
|  | .CRC = 0, | 
|  | .FAR = 1, | 
|  | .FDRI = 2, | 
|  | .FDRO = 3, | 
|  | .CMD = 4, | 
|  | .CTL = 5, | 
|  | .MASK = 6, | 
|  | .STAT = 7, | 
|  | .LOUT = 8, | 
|  | .COR = 9, | 
|  | .MFWR = 10, | 
|  | .FLR = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .KEY = UNIMPLEMENTED, | 
|  | .CBC = 11, | 
|  | .IDCODE = 12, | 
|  | .AXSS = 13, | 
|  | .C0R_1 = 14, | 
|  | .CSOB = 15, | 
|  | .WBSTAR = 16, | 
|  | .TIMER = 17, | 
|  | .BOOTSTS = 22, | 
|  | .CTL_1 = 24, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * hwicap_command_desync - Send a DESYNC command to the ICAP port. | 
|  | * @drvdata: a pointer to the drvdata. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This command desynchronizes the ICAP After this command, a | 
|  | * bitstream containing a NULL packet, followed by a SYNCH packet is | 
|  | * required before the ICAP will recognize commands. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int hwicap_command_desync(struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u32 buffer[4]; | 
|  | u32 index = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Create the data to be written to the ICAP. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | buffer[index++] = hwicap_type_1_write(drvdata->config_regs->CMD) | 1; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = XHI_CMD_DESYNCH; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Write the data to the FIFO and intiate the transfer of data present | 
|  | * in the FIFO to the ICAP device. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | return drvdata->config->set_configuration(drvdata, | 
|  | &buffer[0], index); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | * hwicap_get_configuration_register - Query a configuration register. | 
|  | * @drvdata: a pointer to the drvdata. | 
|  | * @reg: a constant which represents the configuration | 
|  | *		register value to be returned. | 
|  | * 		Examples:  XHI_IDCODE, XHI_FLR. | 
|  | * @reg_data: returns the value of the register. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Sends a query packet to the ICAP and then receives the response. | 
|  | * The icap is left in Synched state. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static int hwicap_get_configuration_register(struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata, | 
|  | u32 reg, u32 *reg_data) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int status; | 
|  | u32 buffer[6]; | 
|  | u32 index = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Create the data to be written to the ICAP. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | buffer[index++] = XHI_DUMMY_PACKET; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = XHI_SYNC_PACKET; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Write the data to the FIFO and initiate the transfer of data present | 
|  | * in the FIFO to the ICAP device. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | status = drvdata->config->set_configuration(drvdata, | 
|  | &buffer[0], index); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | return status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* If the syncword was not found, then we need to start over. */ | 
|  | status = drvdata->config->get_status(drvdata); | 
|  | if ((status & XHI_SR_DALIGN_MASK) != XHI_SR_DALIGN_MASK) | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  |  | 
|  | index = 0; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = hwicap_type_1_read(reg) | 1; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET; | 
|  | buffer[index++] = XHI_NOOP_PACKET; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Write the data to the FIFO and intiate the transfer of data present | 
|  | * in the FIFO to the ICAP device. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | status = drvdata->config->set_configuration(drvdata, | 
|  | &buffer[0], index); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | return status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Read the configuration register | 
|  | */ | 
|  | status = drvdata->config->get_configuration(drvdata, reg_data, 1); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | return status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int hwicap_initialize_hwicap(struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int status; | 
|  | u32 idcode; | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "initializing\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Abort any current transaction, to make sure we have the | 
|  | * ICAP in a good state. */ | 
|  | dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "Reset...\n"); | 
|  | drvdata->config->reset(drvdata); | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "Desync...\n"); | 
|  | status = hwicap_command_desync(drvdata); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | return status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Attempt to read the IDCODE from ICAP.  This | 
|  | * may not be returned correctly, due to the design of the | 
|  | * hardware. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "Reading IDCODE...\n"); | 
|  | status = hwicap_get_configuration_register( | 
|  | drvdata, drvdata->config_regs->IDCODE, &idcode); | 
|  | dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "IDCODE = %x\n", idcode); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | return status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_dbg(drvdata->dev, "Desync...\n"); | 
|  | status = hwicap_command_desync(drvdata); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | return status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t | 
|  | hwicap_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata = file->private_data; | 
|  | ssize_t bytes_to_read = 0; | 
|  | u32 *kbuf; | 
|  | u32 words; | 
|  | u32 bytes_remaining; | 
|  | int status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | status = mutex_lock_interruptible(&drvdata->sem); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | return status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (drvdata->read_buffer_in_use) { | 
|  | /* If there are leftover bytes in the buffer, just */ | 
|  | /* return them and don't try to read more from the */ | 
|  | /* ICAP device. */ | 
|  | bytes_to_read = | 
|  | (count < drvdata->read_buffer_in_use) ? count : | 
|  | drvdata->read_buffer_in_use; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Return the data currently in the read buffer. */ | 
|  | if (copy_to_user(buf, drvdata->read_buffer, bytes_to_read)) { | 
|  | status = -EFAULT; | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  | drvdata->read_buffer_in_use -= bytes_to_read; | 
|  | memmove(drvdata->read_buffer, | 
|  | drvdata->read_buffer + bytes_to_read, | 
|  | 4 - bytes_to_read); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | /* Get new data from the ICAP, and return was was requested. */ | 
|  | kbuf = (u32 *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!kbuf) { | 
|  | status = -ENOMEM; | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The ICAP device is only able to read complete */ | 
|  | /* words.  If a number of bytes that do not correspond */ | 
|  | /* to complete words is requested, then we read enough */ | 
|  | /* words to get the required number of bytes, and then */ | 
|  | /* save the remaining bytes for the next read. */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Determine the number of words to read, rounding up */ | 
|  | /* if necessary. */ | 
|  | words = ((count + 3) >> 2); | 
|  | bytes_to_read = words << 2; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bytes_to_read > PAGE_SIZE) | 
|  | bytes_to_read = PAGE_SIZE; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Ensure we only read a complete number of words. */ | 
|  | bytes_remaining = bytes_to_read & 3; | 
|  | bytes_to_read &= ~3; | 
|  | words = bytes_to_read >> 2; | 
|  |  | 
|  | status = drvdata->config->get_configuration(drvdata, | 
|  | kbuf, words); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* If we didn't read correctly, then bail out. */ | 
|  | if (status) { | 
|  | free_page((unsigned long)kbuf); | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* If we fail to return the data to the user, then bail out. */ | 
|  | if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, bytes_to_read)) { | 
|  | free_page((unsigned long)kbuf); | 
|  | status = -EFAULT; | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  | memcpy(drvdata->read_buffer, | 
|  | kbuf, | 
|  | bytes_remaining); | 
|  | drvdata->read_buffer_in_use = bytes_remaining; | 
|  | free_page((unsigned long)kbuf); | 
|  | } | 
|  | status = bytes_to_read; | 
|  | error: | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&drvdata->sem); | 
|  | return status; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static ssize_t | 
|  | hwicap_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, | 
|  | size_t count, loff_t *ppos) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata = file->private_data; | 
|  | ssize_t written = 0; | 
|  | ssize_t left = count; | 
|  | u32 *kbuf; | 
|  | ssize_t len; | 
|  | ssize_t status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | status = mutex_lock_interruptible(&drvdata->sem); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | return status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | left += drvdata->write_buffer_in_use; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Only write multiples of 4 bytes. */ | 
|  | if (left < 4) { | 
|  | status = 0; | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | kbuf = (u32 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!kbuf) { | 
|  | status = -ENOMEM; | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (left > 3) { | 
|  | /* only write multiples of 4 bytes, so there might */ | 
|  | /* be as many as 3 bytes left (at the end). */ | 
|  | len = left; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (len > PAGE_SIZE) | 
|  | len = PAGE_SIZE; | 
|  | len &= ~3; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (drvdata->write_buffer_in_use) { | 
|  | memcpy(kbuf, drvdata->write_buffer, | 
|  | drvdata->write_buffer_in_use); | 
|  | if (copy_from_user( | 
|  | (((char *)kbuf) + drvdata->write_buffer_in_use), | 
|  | buf + written, | 
|  | len - (drvdata->write_buffer_in_use))) { | 
|  | free_page((unsigned long)kbuf); | 
|  | status = -EFAULT; | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf + written, len)) { | 
|  | free_page((unsigned long)kbuf); | 
|  | status = -EFAULT; | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | status = drvdata->config->set_configuration(drvdata, | 
|  | kbuf, len >> 2); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (status) { | 
|  | free_page((unsigned long)kbuf); | 
|  | status = -EFAULT; | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (drvdata->write_buffer_in_use) { | 
|  | len -= drvdata->write_buffer_in_use; | 
|  | left -= drvdata->write_buffer_in_use; | 
|  | drvdata->write_buffer_in_use = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | written += len; | 
|  | left -= len; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if ((left > 0) && (left < 4)) { | 
|  | if (!copy_from_user(drvdata->write_buffer, | 
|  | buf + written, left)) { | 
|  | drvdata->write_buffer_in_use = left; | 
|  | written += left; | 
|  | left = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | free_page((unsigned long)kbuf); | 
|  | status = written; | 
|  | error: | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&drvdata->sem); | 
|  | return status; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int hwicap_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata; | 
|  | int status; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&hwicap_mutex); | 
|  | drvdata = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct hwicap_drvdata, cdev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | status = mutex_lock_interruptible(&drvdata->sem); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | goto out; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (drvdata->is_open) { | 
|  | status = -EBUSY; | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | status = hwicap_initialize_hwicap(drvdata); | 
|  | if (status) { | 
|  | dev_err(drvdata->dev, "Failed to open file"); | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | file->private_data = drvdata; | 
|  | drvdata->write_buffer_in_use = 0; | 
|  | drvdata->read_buffer_in_use = 0; | 
|  | drvdata->is_open = 1; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error: | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&drvdata->sem); | 
|  | out: | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&hwicap_mutex); | 
|  | return status; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int hwicap_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata = file->private_data; | 
|  | int i; | 
|  | int status = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&drvdata->sem); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (drvdata->write_buffer_in_use) { | 
|  | /* Flush write buffer. */ | 
|  | for (i = drvdata->write_buffer_in_use; i < 4; i++) | 
|  | drvdata->write_buffer[i] = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | status = drvdata->config->set_configuration(drvdata, | 
|  | (u32 *) drvdata->write_buffer, 1); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | status = hwicap_command_desync(drvdata); | 
|  | if (status) | 
|  | goto error; | 
|  |  | 
|  | error: | 
|  | drvdata->is_open = 0; | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&drvdata->sem); | 
|  | return status; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct file_operations hwicap_fops = { | 
|  | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | 
|  | .write = hwicap_write, | 
|  | .read = hwicap_read, | 
|  | .open = hwicap_open, | 
|  | .release = hwicap_release, | 
|  | .llseek = noop_llseek, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int hwicap_setup(struct device *dev, int id, | 
|  | const struct resource *regs_res, | 
|  | const struct hwicap_driver_config *config, | 
|  | const struct config_registers *config_regs) | 
|  | { | 
|  | dev_t devt; | 
|  | struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata = NULL; | 
|  | int retval = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_info(dev, "Xilinx icap port driver\n"); | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&icap_sem); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (id < 0) { | 
|  | for (id = 0; id < HWICAP_DEVICES; id++) | 
|  | if (!probed_devices[id]) | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (id < 0 || id >= HWICAP_DEVICES) { | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&icap_sem); | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "%s%i too large\n", DRIVER_NAME, id); | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (probed_devices[id]) { | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&icap_sem); | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "cannot assign to %s%i; it is already in use\n", | 
|  | DRIVER_NAME, id); | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | probed_devices[id] = 1; | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&icap_sem); | 
|  |  | 
|  | devt = MKDEV(XHWICAP_MAJOR, XHWICAP_MINOR + id); | 
|  |  | 
|  | drvdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hwicap_drvdata), GFP_KERNEL); | 
|  | if (!drvdata) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "Couldn't allocate device private record\n"); | 
|  | retval = -ENOMEM; | 
|  | goto failed0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | dev_set_drvdata(dev, (void *)drvdata); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!regs_res) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "Couldn't get registers resource\n"); | 
|  | retval = -EFAULT; | 
|  | goto failed1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | drvdata->mem_start = regs_res->start; | 
|  | drvdata->mem_end = regs_res->end; | 
|  | drvdata->mem_size = resource_size(regs_res); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!request_mem_region(drvdata->mem_start, | 
|  | drvdata->mem_size, DRIVER_NAME)) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "Couldn't lock memory region at %Lx\n", | 
|  | (unsigned long long) regs_res->start); | 
|  | retval = -EBUSY; | 
|  | goto failed1; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | drvdata->devt = devt; | 
|  | drvdata->dev = dev; | 
|  | drvdata->base_address = ioremap(drvdata->mem_start, drvdata->mem_size); | 
|  | if (!drvdata->base_address) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "ioremap() failed\n"); | 
|  | goto failed2; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | drvdata->config = config; | 
|  | drvdata->config_regs = config_regs; | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_init(&drvdata->sem); | 
|  | drvdata->is_open = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | dev_info(dev, "ioremap %llx to %p with size %llx\n", | 
|  | (unsigned long long) drvdata->mem_start, | 
|  | drvdata->base_address, | 
|  | (unsigned long long) drvdata->mem_size); | 
|  |  | 
|  | cdev_init(&drvdata->cdev, &hwicap_fops); | 
|  | drvdata->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE; | 
|  | retval = cdev_add(&drvdata->cdev, devt, 1); | 
|  | if (retval) { | 
|  | dev_err(dev, "cdev_add() failed\n"); | 
|  | goto failed3; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | device_create(icap_class, dev, devt, NULL, "%s%d", DRIVER_NAME, id); | 
|  | return 0;		/* success */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | failed3: | 
|  | iounmap(drvdata->base_address); | 
|  |  | 
|  | failed2: | 
|  | release_mem_region(regs_res->start, drvdata->mem_size); | 
|  |  | 
|  | failed1: | 
|  | kfree(drvdata); | 
|  |  | 
|  | failed0: | 
|  | mutex_lock(&icap_sem); | 
|  | probed_devices[id] = 0; | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&icap_sem); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return retval; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct hwicap_driver_config buffer_icap_config = { | 
|  | .get_configuration = buffer_icap_get_configuration, | 
|  | .set_configuration = buffer_icap_set_configuration, | 
|  | .get_status = buffer_icap_get_status, | 
|  | .reset = buffer_icap_reset, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct hwicap_driver_config fifo_icap_config = { | 
|  | .get_configuration = fifo_icap_get_configuration, | 
|  | .set_configuration = fifo_icap_set_configuration, | 
|  | .get_status = fifo_icap_get_status, | 
|  | .reset = fifo_icap_reset, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int hwicap_remove(struct device *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct hwicap_drvdata *drvdata; | 
|  |  | 
|  | drvdata = (struct hwicap_drvdata *)dev_get_drvdata(dev); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!drvdata) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | device_destroy(icap_class, drvdata->devt); | 
|  | cdev_del(&drvdata->cdev); | 
|  | iounmap(drvdata->base_address); | 
|  | release_mem_region(drvdata->mem_start, drvdata->mem_size); | 
|  | kfree(drvdata); | 
|  | dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | mutex_lock(&icap_sem); | 
|  | probed_devices[MINOR(dev->devt)-XHWICAP_MINOR] = 0; | 
|  | mutex_unlock(&icap_sem); | 
|  | return 0;		/* success */ | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_OF | 
|  | static int hwicap_of_probe(struct platform_device *op, | 
|  | const struct hwicap_driver_config *config) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct resource res; | 
|  | const unsigned int *id; | 
|  | const char *family; | 
|  | int rc; | 
|  | const struct config_registers *regs; | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | rc = of_address_to_resource(op->dev.of_node, 0, &res); | 
|  | if (rc) { | 
|  | dev_err(&op->dev, "invalid address\n"); | 
|  | return rc; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | id = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "port-number", NULL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* It's most likely that we're using V4, if the family is not | 
|  | specified */ | 
|  | regs = &v4_config_registers; | 
|  | family = of_get_property(op->dev.of_node, "xlnx,family", NULL); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (family) { | 
|  | if (!strcmp(family, "virtex2p")) { | 
|  | regs = &v2_config_registers; | 
|  | } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex4")) { | 
|  | regs = &v4_config_registers; | 
|  | } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex5")) { | 
|  | regs = &v5_config_registers; | 
|  | } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex6")) { | 
|  | regs = &v6_config_registers; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return hwicap_setup(&op->dev, id ? *id : -1, &res, config, | 
|  | regs); | 
|  | } | 
|  | #else | 
|  | static inline int hwicap_of_probe(struct platform_device *op, | 
|  | const struct hwicap_driver_config *config) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif /* CONFIG_OF */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct of_device_id hwicap_of_match[]; | 
|  | static int hwicap_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | const struct of_device_id *match; | 
|  | struct resource *res; | 
|  | const struct config_registers *regs; | 
|  | const char *family; | 
|  |  | 
|  | match = of_match_device(hwicap_of_match, &pdev->dev); | 
|  | if (match) | 
|  | return hwicap_of_probe(pdev, match->data); | 
|  |  | 
|  | res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | 
|  | if (!res) | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* It's most likely that we're using V4, if the family is not | 
|  | specified */ | 
|  | regs = &v4_config_registers; | 
|  | family = pdev->dev.platform_data; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (family) { | 
|  | if (!strcmp(family, "virtex2p")) { | 
|  | regs = &v2_config_registers; | 
|  | } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex4")) { | 
|  | regs = &v4_config_registers; | 
|  | } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex5")) { | 
|  | regs = &v5_config_registers; | 
|  | } else if (!strcmp(family, "virtex6")) { | 
|  | regs = &v6_config_registers; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return hwicap_setup(&pdev->dev, pdev->id, res, | 
|  | &buffer_icap_config, regs); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int hwicap_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return hwicap_remove(&pdev->dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef CONFIG_OF | 
|  | /* Match table for device tree binding */ | 
|  | static const struct of_device_id hwicap_of_match[] = { | 
|  | { .compatible = "xlnx,opb-hwicap-1.00.b", .data = &buffer_icap_config}, | 
|  | { .compatible = "xlnx,xps-hwicap-1.00.a", .data = &fifo_icap_config}, | 
|  | {}, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hwicap_of_match); | 
|  | #else | 
|  | #define hwicap_of_match NULL | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct platform_driver hwicap_platform_driver = { | 
|  | .probe = hwicap_drv_probe, | 
|  | .remove = hwicap_drv_remove, | 
|  | .driver = { | 
|  | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | 
|  | .name = DRIVER_NAME, | 
|  | .of_match_table = hwicap_of_match, | 
|  | }, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __init hwicap_module_init(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | dev_t devt; | 
|  | int retval; | 
|  |  | 
|  | icap_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "xilinx_config"); | 
|  | mutex_init(&icap_sem); | 
|  |  | 
|  | devt = MKDEV(XHWICAP_MAJOR, XHWICAP_MINOR); | 
|  | retval = register_chrdev_region(devt, | 
|  | HWICAP_DEVICES, | 
|  | DRIVER_NAME); | 
|  | if (retval < 0) | 
|  | return retval; | 
|  |  | 
|  | retval = platform_driver_register(&hwicap_platform_driver); | 
|  | if (retval) | 
|  | goto failed; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return retval; | 
|  |  | 
|  | failed: | 
|  | unregister_chrdev_region(devt, HWICAP_DEVICES); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return retval; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void __exit hwicap_module_cleanup(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | dev_t devt = MKDEV(XHWICAP_MAJOR, XHWICAP_MINOR); | 
|  |  | 
|  | class_destroy(icap_class); | 
|  |  | 
|  | platform_driver_unregister(&hwicap_platform_driver); | 
|  |  | 
|  | unregister_chrdev_region(devt, HWICAP_DEVICES); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_init(hwicap_module_init); | 
|  | module_exit(hwicap_module_cleanup); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc; Xilinx Research Labs Group"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx ICAP Port Driver"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |