|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later | 
|  | /* | 
|  | *	Watchdog Timer Driver | 
|  | *	   for ITE IT87xx Environment Control - Low Pin Count Input / Output | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	(c) Copyright 2007  Oliver Schuster <olivers137@aol.com> | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Based on softdog.c	by Alan Cox, | 
|  | *		 83977f_wdt.c	by Jose Goncalves, | 
|  | *		 it87.c		by Chris Gauthron, Jean Delvare | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Data-sheets: Publicly available at the ITE website | 
|  | *		    http://www.ite.com.tw/ | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Support of the watchdog timers, which are available on | 
|  | *	IT8607, IT8620, IT8622, IT8625, IT8628, IT8655, IT8665, IT8686, | 
|  | *	IT8702, IT8712, IT8716, IT8718, IT8720, IT8721, IT8726, IT8728, | 
|  | *	and IT8783. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <linux/init.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/io.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/module.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/moduleparam.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/types.h> | 
|  | #include <linux/watchdog.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define WATCHDOG_NAME		"IT87 WDT" | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Defaults for Module Parameter */ | 
|  | #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT		60 | 
|  | #define DEFAULT_TESTMODE	0 | 
|  | #define DEFAULT_NOWAYOUT	WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* IO Ports */ | 
|  | #define REG		0x2e | 
|  | #define VAL		0x2f | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Logical device Numbers LDN */ | 
|  | #define GPIO		0x07 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Configuration Registers and Functions */ | 
|  | #define LDNREG		0x07 | 
|  | #define CHIPID		0x20 | 
|  | #define CHIPREV		0x22 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Chip Id numbers */ | 
|  | #define NO_DEV_ID	0xffff | 
|  | #define IT8607_ID	0x8607 | 
|  | #define IT8620_ID	0x8620 | 
|  | #define IT8622_ID	0x8622 | 
|  | #define IT8625_ID	0x8625 | 
|  | #define IT8628_ID	0x8628 | 
|  | #define IT8655_ID	0x8655 | 
|  | #define IT8665_ID	0x8665 | 
|  | #define IT8686_ID	0x8686 | 
|  | #define IT8702_ID	0x8702 | 
|  | #define IT8705_ID	0x8705 | 
|  | #define IT8712_ID	0x8712 | 
|  | #define IT8716_ID	0x8716 | 
|  | #define IT8718_ID	0x8718 | 
|  | #define IT8720_ID	0x8720 | 
|  | #define IT8721_ID	0x8721 | 
|  | #define IT8726_ID	0x8726	/* the data sheet suggest wrongly 0x8716 */ | 
|  | #define IT8728_ID	0x8728 | 
|  | #define IT8783_ID	0x8783 | 
|  | #define IT8786_ID	0x8786 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* GPIO Configuration Registers LDN=0x07 */ | 
|  | #define WDTCTRL		0x71 | 
|  | #define WDTCFG		0x72 | 
|  | #define WDTVALLSB	0x73 | 
|  | #define WDTVALMSB	0x74 | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* GPIO Bits WDTCFG */ | 
|  | #define WDT_TOV1	0x80 | 
|  | #define WDT_KRST	0x40 | 
|  | #define WDT_TOVE	0x20 | 
|  | #define WDT_PWROK	0x10 /* not in it8721 */ | 
|  | #define WDT_INT_MASK	0x0f | 
|  |  | 
|  | static unsigned int max_units, chip_type; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static unsigned int timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT; | 
|  | static int testmode = DEFAULT_TESTMODE; | 
|  | static bool nowayout = DEFAULT_NOWAYOUT; | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_param(timeout, int, 0); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "Watchdog timeout in seconds, default=" | 
|  | __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)); | 
|  | module_param(testmode, int, 0); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(testmode, "Watchdog test mode (1 = no reboot), default=" | 
|  | __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_TESTMODE)); | 
|  | module_param(nowayout, bool, 0); | 
|  | MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started, default=" | 
|  | __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT)); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Superio Chip */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline int superio_enter(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Try to reserve REG and REG + 1 for exclusive access. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | if (!request_muxed_region(REG, 2, WATCHDOG_NAME)) | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  |  | 
|  | outb(0x87, REG); | 
|  | outb(0x01, REG); | 
|  | outb(0x55, REG); | 
|  | outb(0x55, REG); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline void superio_exit(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | outb(0x02, REG); | 
|  | outb(0x02, VAL); | 
|  | release_region(REG, 2); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline void superio_select(int ldn) | 
|  | { | 
|  | outb(LDNREG, REG); | 
|  | outb(ldn, VAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline int superio_inb(int reg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | outb(reg, REG); | 
|  | return inb(VAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline void superio_outb(int val, int reg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | outb(reg, REG); | 
|  | outb(val, VAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline int superio_inw(int reg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int val; | 
|  | outb(reg++, REG); | 
|  | val = inb(VAL) << 8; | 
|  | outb(reg, REG); | 
|  | val |= inb(VAL); | 
|  | return val; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static inline void superio_outw(int val, int reg) | 
|  | { | 
|  | outb(reg++, REG); | 
|  | outb(val >> 8, VAL); | 
|  | outb(reg, REG); | 
|  | outb(val, VAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Internal function, should be called after superio_select(GPIO) */ | 
|  | static void _wdt_update_timeout(unsigned int t) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned char cfg = WDT_KRST; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (testmode) | 
|  | cfg = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (t <= max_units) | 
|  | cfg |= WDT_TOV1; | 
|  | else | 
|  | t /= 60; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (chip_type != IT8721_ID) | 
|  | cfg |= WDT_PWROK; | 
|  |  | 
|  | superio_outb(cfg, WDTCFG); | 
|  | superio_outb(t, WDTVALLSB); | 
|  | if (max_units > 255) | 
|  | superio_outb(t >> 8, WDTVALMSB); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int wdt_update_timeout(unsigned int t) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = superio_enter(); | 
|  | if (ret) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | superio_select(GPIO); | 
|  | _wdt_update_timeout(t); | 
|  | superio_exit(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int wdt_round_time(int t) | 
|  | { | 
|  | t += 59; | 
|  | t -= t % 60; | 
|  | return t; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* watchdog timer handling */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return wdt_update_timeout(wdd->timeout); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return wdt_update_timeout(0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /** | 
|  | *	wdt_set_timeout - set a new timeout value with watchdog ioctl | 
|  | *	@t: timeout value in seconds | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	The hardware device has a 8 or 16 bit watchdog timer (depends on | 
|  | *	chip version) that can be configured to count seconds or minutes. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *	Used within WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT watchdog device ioctl. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int t) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (t > max_units) | 
|  | t = wdt_round_time(t); | 
|  |  | 
|  | wdd->timeout = t; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (watchdog_hw_running(wdd)) | 
|  | ret = wdt_update_timeout(t); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct watchdog_info ident = { | 
|  | .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING, | 
|  | .firmware_version = 1, | 
|  | .identity = WATCHDOG_NAME, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const struct watchdog_ops wdt_ops = { | 
|  | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | 
|  | .start = wdt_start, | 
|  | .stop = wdt_stop, | 
|  | .set_timeout = wdt_set_timeout, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static struct watchdog_device wdt_dev = { | 
|  | .info = &ident, | 
|  | .ops = &wdt_ops, | 
|  | .min_timeout = 1, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int __init it87_wdt_init(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | u8  chip_rev; | 
|  | int rc; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rc = superio_enter(); | 
|  | if (rc) | 
|  | return rc; | 
|  |  | 
|  | chip_type = superio_inw(CHIPID); | 
|  | chip_rev  = superio_inb(CHIPREV) & 0x0f; | 
|  | superio_exit(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (chip_type) { | 
|  | case IT8702_ID: | 
|  | max_units = 255; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case IT8712_ID: | 
|  | max_units = (chip_rev < 8) ? 255 : 65535; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case IT8716_ID: | 
|  | case IT8726_ID: | 
|  | max_units = 65535; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case IT8607_ID: | 
|  | case IT8620_ID: | 
|  | case IT8622_ID: | 
|  | case IT8625_ID: | 
|  | case IT8628_ID: | 
|  | case IT8655_ID: | 
|  | case IT8665_ID: | 
|  | case IT8686_ID: | 
|  | case IT8718_ID: | 
|  | case IT8720_ID: | 
|  | case IT8721_ID: | 
|  | case IT8728_ID: | 
|  | case IT8783_ID: | 
|  | case IT8786_ID: | 
|  | max_units = 65535; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case IT8705_ID: | 
|  | pr_err("Unsupported Chip found, Chip %04x Revision %02x\n", | 
|  | chip_type, chip_rev); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | case NO_DEV_ID: | 
|  | pr_err("no device\n"); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | pr_err("Unknown Chip found, Chip %04x Revision %04x\n", | 
|  | chip_type, chip_rev); | 
|  | return -ENODEV; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | rc = superio_enter(); | 
|  | if (rc) | 
|  | return rc; | 
|  |  | 
|  | superio_select(GPIO); | 
|  | superio_outb(WDT_TOV1, WDTCFG); | 
|  | superio_outb(0x00, WDTCTRL); | 
|  | superio_exit(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (timeout < 1 || timeout > max_units * 60) { | 
|  | timeout = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT; | 
|  | pr_warn("Timeout value out of range, use default %d sec\n", | 
|  | DEFAULT_TIMEOUT); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (timeout > max_units) | 
|  | timeout = wdt_round_time(timeout); | 
|  |  | 
|  | wdt_dev.timeout = timeout; | 
|  | wdt_dev.max_timeout = max_units * 60; | 
|  |  | 
|  | watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&wdt_dev); | 
|  | rc = watchdog_register_device(&wdt_dev); | 
|  | if (rc) { | 
|  | pr_err("Cannot register watchdog device (err=%d)\n", rc); | 
|  | return rc; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | pr_info("Chip IT%04x revision %d initialized. timeout=%d sec (nowayout=%d testmode=%d)\n", | 
|  | chip_type, chip_rev, timeout, nowayout, testmode); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void __exit it87_wdt_exit(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt_dev); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_init(it87_wdt_init); | 
|  | module_exit(it87_wdt_exit); | 
|  |  | 
|  | MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Schuster"); | 
|  | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hardware Watchdog Device Driver for IT87xx EC-LPC I/O"); | 
|  | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |